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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Variable and awk inside for loop Post 303008817 by svks1985 on Wednesday 6th of December 2017 04:37:15 PM
Old 12-06-2017
Variable and awk inside for loop

Thanks all for taking time out and reading this thread and big Thanks to all who have come forward for rescue.

Background: I have a variable "nbrofcols" that has number of columns from a data file. Now, using this count in for loop, I am trying to get the maximum length of each column present inside the file. And, I am passing the file name at run time.

This is the file am passing at run time.

Code:
COLUMN_A|COLUMN_B|COLUMN_C
001|AAAAAA|YUYWD
002|ABCOHFOHNFN|DLDLULDNSFHCLYHNDJK
003|BCXSOHNSN|XCDFHNSH
004|ZBDIWUFHOJKSJF|DGFTSVVCD
005|ZXSEDTRWEF|XCDFHNSHDGFTSVVCD

This is what I have done so far:
Code:
nbrofcols=`head -1 $1 | awk -F'|' '{print NF;}'`
cat /dev/null > nbrofcols.txt
for ((i = 1; i <= $nbrofcols; i++));
do
  awk 'NR>1' $1 | awk -F"|" ' length("$i") > len { len=length("$i") } END { print len } ';
done >> nbrofcols.txt
:

Expected Output
Code:
COLUMN_A: 3
COLUMN_B: 14
COLUMN_C: 19

Note: Awk works on a file as a stand alone but not able to get it working in for loop.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Last edited by Scott; 12-06-2017 at 05:54 PM.. Reason: Added code tags to data
 

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Locale::Codes::LangExt(3)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 Locale::Codes::LangExt(3)

NAME
Locale::Codes::LangExt - standard codes for language extension identification SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangExt; $lext = code2langext('acm'); # $lext gets 'Mesopotamian Arabic' $code = langext2code('Mesopotamian Arabic'); # $code gets 'acm' @codes = all_langext_codes(); @names = all_langext_names(); DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangExt" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language extensions, such as those as defined in the IANA language registry. Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default IANA language registry codes will be used. SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language extensions. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a constant that is automatically exported by this module. For example, the two are equivalent: $lext = code2langext('acm','alpha'); $lext = code2langext('acm',LOCALE_LANGEXT_ALPHA); The codesets currently supported are: alpha This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from the IANA language registry, such as 'acm' for Mesopotamian Arabic. This is the default code set. ROUTINES
code2langext ( CODE [,CODESET] ) langext2code ( NAME [,CODESET] ) langext_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 ) all_langext_codes ( [CODESET] ) all_langext_names ( [CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::rename_langext ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::add_langext ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::delete_langext ( CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::add_langext_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::delete_langext_alias ( NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::rename_langext_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::add_langext_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangExt::delete_langext_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] ) These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page. SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes The Locale-Codes distribution. Locale::Codes::API The list of functions supported by this module. http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry The IANA language subtag registry. AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history. Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org). COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Sullivan Beck This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.16.3 2013-02-27 Locale::Codes::LangExt(3)
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