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Homework and Emergencies Homework & Coursework Questions Student needs grep command help Post 303007950 by MadeInGermany on Friday 24th of November 2017 02:42:39 AM
Old 11-24-2017
Yes the ^ is the "beginning of the line" anchor.
Then you do not need the other \< "left word boundary" anchor.
But the \> "right word boundary" is useful so it does not match Johnny.
Even better would be the field separator, then it would not even match John-Mary. The field separator is the character : (or in the case of "space" a character set that consists of a character class [[:space:]].
For your challenge "above 3.69 below 4.0" match a 3 then a dot then a character set 7-9. Assuming that there is not a further decimal digit e.g. 3.699
Often forgotten: in a regular expression a plain . is an "any character" wildcard, so in order to match a literal dot you need to escape it \. or put it in a character set [.]

Last edited by MadeInGermany; 11-24-2017 at 03:54 AM..
 

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REGEXP(6)							   Games Manual 							 REGEXP(6)

NAME
regexp - regular expression notation DESCRIPTION
A regular expression specifies a set of strings of characters. A member of this set of strings is said to be matched by the regular expression. In many applications a delimiter character, commonly bounds a regular expression. In the following specification for regular expressions the word `character' means any character (rune) but newline. The syntax for a regular expression e0 is e3: literal | charclass | '.' | '^' | '$' | '(' e0 ')' e2: e3 | e2 REP REP: '*' | '+' | '?' e1: e2 | e1 e2 e0: e1 | e0 '|' e1 A literal is any non-metacharacter, or a metacharacter (one of .*+?[]()|^$), or the delimiter preceded by A charclass is a nonempty string s bracketed [s] (or [^s]); it matches any character in (or not in) s. A negated character class never matches newline. A substring a-b, with a and b in ascending order, stands for the inclusive range of characters between a and b. In s, the metacharacters an initial and the regular expression delimiter must be preceded by a other metacharacters have no special meaning and may appear unescaped. A matches any character. A matches the beginning of a line; matches the end of the line. The REP operators match zero or more (*), one or more (+), zero or one (?), instances respectively of the preceding regular expression e2. A concatenated regular expression, e1e2, matches a match to e1 followed by a match to e2. An alternative regular expression, e0|e1, matches either a match to e0 or a match to e1. A match to any part of a regular expression extends as far as possible without preventing a match to the remainder of the regular expres- sion. SEE ALSO
awk(1), ed(1), sam(1), sed(1), regexp(2) REGEXP(6)
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