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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting ksh hidden characters in variables Post 303007568 by Don Cragun on Friday 17th of November 2017 10:53:43 PM
Old 11-17-2017
Quote:
Originally Posted by user052009
Yes indeed there is some old code preceding this that reads in the params from the command line:

Code:
while [ -n "$1" ]; do
        case $1 in
                -username)       if [ "`echo $2 | grep -e '^-[a-z]'`" ]; then { echo "missing value for '$1' (seen '$2')"; usage; exit 1; } else { shift; USERNAME=$1;   } fi ;;
                -surname)    if [ "`echo $2 | grep -e '^-[a-z]'`" ]; then { echo "missing value for '$1' (seen '$2')"; usage; exit 1; } else { shift; SURNAME=$1;     } fi ;;
                -address)    if [ "`echo $2 | grep -e '^-[a-z]'`" ]; then { ADDRESS=NO; }    else { shift; ADDRESS=$1;     } fi ;;
                -startdate)  if [ "`echo $2 | grep -e '^-[a-z]'`" ]; then { STARTDATE=NO; UNTIL=NO;}   else { shift; STARTDATE=$1; UNTIL=$1;  } fi ;;
                -req)        if [ "`echo $2 | grep -e '^-[a-z]'`" ]; then { REQ=Y; }    else { shift; REQ=$1;    } fi ;;
                -opt)
                        if [ -n "$2" ]; then
                                shift; OPT=$*
                                break
                        else
                                OPT=NOTSET
                        fi
                        ;;
                *)             echo "Invalid argument '$1'"; exit 1;;
        esac
        shift
done

I just want to parse the OPT variable after this.

---------- Post updated at 09:44 PM ---------- Previous update was at 09:53 AM ----------

These hidden characters are added on the line:
Code:
shift; OPT=$*

If the characters are stored in OPT by the command OPT=$*, then those characters were typed on the command line when your script was invoked.

One would not expect this if your script was invoked by typing commands into a shell.

One would not expect this if your script was invoked by a shell script edited with ed, ex, vi or another common UNIX system text editor.

One would expect this if your script was invoked by a shell script edited with a text editor designed to produce pretty-printed text (such as Microsoft word or Apple pages).

Last edited by Don Cragun; 11-17-2017 at 11:55 PM.. Reason: Add emphasis.
 

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