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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Help Generate new port base on the last port but not in used by other application Post 303004415 by lxdorney on Sunday 1st of October 2017 05:10:33 PM
Old 10-01-2017
Quote:
Originally Posted by jim mcnamara
These are the well known ports from IANA. Basically it means if you use one of these
adhoc you run the risk of breaking something - now or next week. Just because a port is unused right now does not mean it won't get used again soon.

Is there a reason you have to use low number ports?

Try something like this:
Code:
LASTPORT=32767
ss | awk ' /\*/ {print $6 } > portlist.txt

getport {
   result="FAIL"
   for (( i=8193; i<$LASTPORT; i++))
   do
         grep -q "$i" portlist.txt && continue
         result="$i"
         break
   done
   echo "$result"
}
# usage
port=$( getport )
if [ "$port" = "FAIL" ] ; then
   echo "no ports available"
   exit
fi
# use the port number here

You could also create an array (port based) on the awk output and search through the array rather than using grep. Use the mapfile command, which creates an array named MAPFILE with every port number in it. You can also use associative arrays to speed up your search. None of this is really useful except when you are creating lots of ports.
No is just a sample port Sir
 

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dc(4)							     Kernel Interfaces Manual							     dc(4)

Name
       dc - serial line/mouse/keyboard

Syntax
       device	 dc0  at ibus?	vector dcintr

Description
       The  serial line controller provides four ports, with modem control on two of the ports.  The DECstation 3100 and DECstation 2100 only pro-
       vide partial modem control.  The DECstation 5000 provides full modem control. The ports are used as follows:

       Port	 Usage
       0	 Graphics device keyboard at 4800 BPS
       1	 Mouse or tablet at 4800 BPS
       2	 Communications port 1 (w/modem control)/local terminal
       3	 Communications port 2 (w/modem control)/local terminal

       Each communication port from the serial line controller behaves as described in and can be set to run at any of 16 speeds.  For the  encod-
       ing, see

       When  a	graphics device is not being used as the system console, communications port 2 becomes the system console.  In this configuration,
       the port can only be used at 9600 BPS and no modem control is supported.

       The serial line driver operates in interrupt-per-character mode (all pending characters are flushed from the silo on each interrupt).

Restrictions
       Speed must be set to 9600 BPS on the console port and 4800 BPS on ports used by graphics devices.  The serial  line  driver  enforces  this
       restriction; that is, changing speeds with the command may not always work on these ports.

Files
       console terminal

       local terminal

       local terminal

See Also
       console(4), devio(4), tty(4), ttys(5), MAKEDEV(8)

								       RISC								     dc(4)
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