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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk to update value based on pattern match in another file Post 303003003 by cmccabe on Wednesday 6th of September 2017 12:27:53 PM
Old 09-06-2017
Both awk command below execute but I do not get the intended result:

I added some more comments to both as well. Thank you Smilie.

awk 1
Code:
awk '
  # BEGIN runs before any of the input files is opened
  BEGIN { FS=OFS="\t" }
  # The input files are processed one by one and the following code runs for each line
  # FNR is equal to NR when processing file1
  # a[ ] is indexed by the one letter code, its value is the three letter code
  FNR==NR { a[$1]=$2; next }
  # The next goes to the next input cycle
  # The following code runs for file2 (and further files)
  $12 ~ /:NM_/{                                                 # search $12 for pattern :NM_
            match($12,/p..*/)                                   # using match the regex will match in $12 from the p. to the 
            VAL=substr($12,RSTART+1,RLENGTH-2)                  # Put the values of substring whose value starts from RSTART+1 to RSTART-2
  # update one letter code to three letter by storing the value of $12 in array then updating if it matches file1
  { if(a[$12]){$12=a[$12] };
  }
  print}' file1 file2 > out

out
Code:
4	chr1	949597	949597	C	T	exonic	ISG15	.	.	synonymous SNV	ISG15:NM_005101:exon2:c.237C>T:p.D79D	rs61766284
5	chr1	949654	949654	A	G	exonic	ISG15	.	.	synonymous SNV	ISG15:NM_005101:exon2:c.294A>G:p.V98V	rs8997

awk 2
Code:
# store value of $2 in file1 in array A and update each sub-patter of p. matching $12 in file2
awk 'FNR==NR {A[$1]=$2; next}  $12 in A {sub ($12, $12 "p." A[$12]) }1' OFS="\t" file1 FS='\t' file2 > out

out
Code:
R_Index	Chr	Start	End	Ref	Alt	Func.refGene	Gene.refGene	GeneDetail.refGene	Inheritence	ExonicFunc.refGene	AAChange.refGene	avsnp147
1	chr1	948846	948846	-	A	upstream	ISG15	dist=1	.	.	.	rs3841266
2	chr1	948870	948870	C	G	UTR5	ISG15	NM_005101:c.-84C>G	.	.	.	rs4615788
3	chr1	948921	948921	T	C	UTR5	ISG15	NM_005101:c.-33T>C	.	.	.	rs15842
4	chr1	949597	949597	C	T	exonic	ISG15	.	.	synonymous SNV	ISG15:NM_005101:exon2:c.237C>T:p.D79D	rs61766284
5	chr1	949654	949654	A	G	exonic	ISG15	.	.	synonymous SNV	ISG15:NM_005101:exon2:c.294A>G:p.V98V	rs8997

 

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h5diff(1)						      General Commands Manual							 h5diff(1)

NAME
h5diff - Compares two HDF5 files and reports the differences. SYNOPSIS
h5diff file1 file2 [OPTIONS] [object1 [object2 ] ] DESCRIPTION
h5diff is a command line tool that compares two HDF5 files, file1 and file2, and reports the differences between them. Optionally, h5diff will compare two objects within these files. If only one object, object1, is specified, h5diff will compare object1 in file1 with object1 in file2. In two objects, object1 and object2, are specified, h5diff will compare object1 in file1 with object2 in file2. These objects must be HDF5 datasets. object1 and object2 must be expressed as absolute paths from the respective file's root group. Additional information, with several sample cases, can be found in the document H5diff Examples. OPTIONS
file1 file2 The HDF5 files to be compared. -h Print all differences. -r Print only the names of objects that differ; do not print the differences. These objects may be HDF5 datasets, groups, or named datatypes. -n count Print difference up to count differences, then stop. count must be a positive integer. -d delta Print only differences that are greater than the limit delta. delta must be a positive number. The comparison criterion is whether the absolute value of the difference of two corresponding values is greater than delta (e.g., |a-b| > delta, where a is a value in file1 and b is a value in file2). -p relative Print only differences that are greater than a relative error. relative must be a positive number. The comparison criterion is whether the absolute value of the difference 1 and the ratio of two corresponding values is greater than relative (e.g., |1-(b/a)| > relative where a is a value in file1 and b is a value in file2). object1 object2 Specific object(s) within the files to be compared. EXAMPLES
The following h5diff call compares the object /a/b in file1 with the object /a/c in file2: h5diff file1 file2 /a/b /a/c This h5diff call compares the object /a/b in file1 with the same object in file2: h5diff file1 file2 /a/b And this h5diff call compares all objects in both files: h5diff file1 file2 SEE ALSO
h5dump(1), h5ls(1), h5repart(1), h5import(1), gif2h5(1), h52gif(1), h5perf(1) h5diff(1)
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