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Operating Systems Solaris How do you assign multiple roles in RBAC? Post 303001553 by rino19ny on Monday 7th of August 2017 09:59:17 AM
Old 08-07-2017
How do you assign multiple roles in RBAC?

Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 s10s_u9wos_14a SPARC

Hi, just starting with RBAC. I have managed to create a test user with assigned roles:

Code:
Basic Actions
Basic Solaris User

I also did
Code:
roleadd -d /export/home/userrole -m userrole

but when I did
Code:
rolemod -P "Basic Actions" userrole
rolemod -P "Basic Solaris User" userrole

I'm not sure if its cumulative or not. one thing for sure is the test user cannot make a directory nor remove one, so I did this
Code:
rolemod -P "File System Management" userrole

and tested. still the user cannot create nor remove directories.

So if I'm going to create a basic role for a regular user, how to go about doing it?

---------- Post updated at 04:43 PM ---------- Previous update was at 04:17 PM ----------

correction:

the test user is able to create and delete directories. the home directory of the test users was under the ownership of root that is why. after changing the ownership of the home directory, test user able to create and delete directories.

still the question remains, how to assign multiple roles in /etc/user_attr file?

---------- Post updated at 04:59 PM ---------- Previous update was at 04:43 PM ----------

got it!.

Code:
rolemod [-u uid] [-o] [-g group] [-G group] [-d dir] [-m] [-s shell][-c comment] [-l new_name] [-f inactive] [-e expire] [-A Authorization][-P profile] <role account>


Last edited by rino19ny; 08-07-2017 at 11:32 AM.. Reason: Added CODE tags and set capital letters where appropriate.
 

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rolemod(1M)						  System Administration Commands					       rolemod(1M)

NAME
rolemod - modify a role's login information on the system SYNOPSIS
rolemod [ -u uid [-o]] [-g group] [ -G group [ , group...]] [ -d dir [-m]] [-s shell] [-c comment] [-l new_name] [-f inactive] [-e expire] [-A authorization [, authorization]] [-P profile [, profile]] [-K key=value] role DESCRIPTION
The rolemod utility modifies a role's login information on the system. It changes the definition of the specified login and makes the appropriate login-related system file and file system changes. The system file entries created with this command have a limit of 512 characters per line. Specifying long arguments to several options may exceed this limit. OPTIONS
The following options are supported: -A authorization One or more comma separated authorizations as deined in auth_attr(4). Only role with grant rights to the autho- rization can assign it to an account. This replaces any existing authorization setting. If no authorization list is specified, the existing setting is removed. -c comment Specify a comment string. comment can be any text string. It is generally a short description of the login, and is currently used as the field for the user's full name. This information is stored in the user's /etc/passwd entry. -d dir Specify the new home directory of the role. It defaults to base_dir/login, where base_dir is the base directory for new login home directories, and login is the new login. -e expire Specify the expiration date for a role. After this date, no role will be able to access this login. The expire option argument is a date entered using one of the date formats included in the template file /etc/datemsk. See getdate(3C). For example, you may enter 10/6/90 or October 6, 1990. A value of `` '' defeats the status of the expired date. -f inactive Specify the maximum number of days allowed between uses of a login ID before that login ID is declared invalid. Normal values are positive integers. A value of 0 defeats the status. -g group Specify an existing group's integer ID or character-string name. It redefines the role's primary group membership. -G group Specify an existing group's integer "ID" "," or character string name. It redefines the role's supplementary group membership. Duplicates between group with the -g and -G options are ignored. No more than NGROUPS_UMAX groups may be specified as defined in <param.h>. -K key=value Replace existing or add to a role's key=value pair attributes. Multiple -K options may be used to replace or add multiple key=value pairs. The generic -K option with the appropriate key may be used instead of the specific implied key options (-A and -P). See user_attr(4) for a list of valid key=value pairs. Keys may not be repeated. Specifying a key= without a value removes an existing key=value pair. The "type" key may only be specified without a value or with the "normal" value for this option. Specifying the "type" key without a value leaves the account as a normal user, with the "role" value changing from a role user to a normal user. -l new_logname Specify the new login name for the role. The new_logname argument is a string no more than eight bytes consisting of characters from the set of alphabetic characters, numeric characters, period (.), underline (_), and hypen (-). The first character should be alphabetic and the field should contain at least one lower case alphabetic character. A warning message will be written if these restrictions are not met. A future Solaris release may refuse to accept login fields that do not meet these requirements. The new_logname argument must contain at least one character and must not contain a colon (:) or NEWLINE ( ). -m Move the role's home directory to the new directory specified with the -d option. If the directory already exists, it must have permissions read/write/execute by group, where group is the role's primary group. -o This option allows the specified UID to be duplicated (non-unique). -P profile One or more comma-separated execution profiles defined in auth_attr(4). This replaces any existing profile set- ting. If no profile list is specified, the existing setting is removed. -s shell Specify the full pathname of the program that is used as the role's shell on login. The value of shell must be a valid executable file. -u uid Specify a new UID for the role. It must be a non-negative decimal integer less than MAXUID as defined in <param.h>. The UID associated with the role's home directory is not modified with this option; a role will not have access to their home directory until the UID is manually reassigned using chown(1). OPERANDS
The following operands are supported: login An existing login name to be modified. EXIT STATUS
In case of an error, rolemod prints an error message and exits with one of the following values: 2 The command syntax was invalid. A usage message for the rolemod command is displayed. 3 An invalid argument was provided to an option. 4 The uid given with the -u option is already in use. 5 The password files contain an error. pwconv(1M) can be used to correct possible errors. See passwd(4). 6 The login to be modified does not exist, the group does not exist, or the login shell does not exist. 8 The login to be modified is in use. 9 The new_logname is already in use. 10 Cannot update the /etc/group or /etc/user_attr file. Other update requests will be implemented. 11 Insufficient space to move the home directory (-m option). Other update requests will be implemented. 12 Unable to complete the move of the home directory to the new home directory. FILES
/etc/group system file containing group definitions /etc/datemsk system file of date formats /etc/passwd system password file /etc/shadow system file containing users' and roles' encrypted passwords and related information /etc/usr_attr system file containing additional user and role attributes ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Evolving | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
chown(1), passwd(1), users(1B), groupadd(1M), groupdel(1M), groupmod(1M), logins(1M), pwconv(1M), roleadd(1M), roledel(1M), useradd(1M), userdel(1M), usermod(1M), getdate(3C), auth_attr(4), passwd(4), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 1 Jul 2004 rolemod(1M)
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