See my comment in your post on using "urgent" in the topic, thanks.
Your first script uses ksh syntax to declare an array with set -A. In your second script you use a shebang to call bash, which has a different syntax to declare an array like:
Code:
$ declare -a myarray=(eins zwei drei)
$ echo ${myarray[1]}
zwei
#or
$ myarray=(eins zwei drei)
$ echo ${myarray[2]}
drei
Thanks again, I am just curious that I includedksh library in the starting of script by writing below code -
#!/bin/bash
#!/bin/ksh
#!/bin/sh
#!/bin/csh
Then why it picked up only bash syntax
I am using an array (clmlist01). I have 61 of these and have 4 or more references to each one in a block of code that I do not want to have to hardcode. With that being said, I am creating a varible and going through a for loop to create the actually name of each array. The arrays would end up... (3 Replies)
I am facing a strange error while creating posix threads:
Given below are two snippets of code, the first one works whereas the second one gives a garbage value in the output.
Snippet 1
This works:
--------------
int *threadids;
threadids = (int *) malloc (num_threads * sizeof(int));
... (4 Replies)
Hello,
Please tell me if there is a better way to get the number of elements from an array that is passed to a function.
This is what works on Solaris 8 (ksh) but it looks odd:
loop_array() {
array_name=$2
b1='\${\#'
b2='}'
nr_elements=`eval echo... (6 Replies)
Hi,
What is the actual difference between these two? Why the following code works for process substitution and fails for command substitution?
while IFS= read -r line; do echo $line; done < <(cat file)executes successfully and display the contents of the file
But,
while IFS='\n' read -r... (3 Replies)
I've created a series of arrays named as follows:
row1
row2
row3
.
.
.
row10
Each has 4 elements.
I'm trying to echo the array elements out in a for loop. Here's what I have:
for ((i=1;i<=10;i++))
do
for ((j=1;j<=4;j++))
do
eval out=${row`echo $i`}
echo -n $out (3 Replies)
Hi.
I´ve a script that should substitude the 8th line in a file called xxx.num6.
The "xxx" is set by an array filled with this command:
j=0
for Par in *.sys ; do
Par=`echo $Par | sed 's/\(.*\).sys/\1/'` ;
Par2="$Par" ; echo "${Par2}"
j=$((j + 1));
done
Now i try... (0 Replies)
I have an array and two variables as below,
I need to check if $datevar is present in $filename.
If so, i need to replace $filename with the values in the array.
I need the output inside an ARRAY
How can this be done.
Any help will be appreciated. Thanks in advance. (2 Replies)
Trying to do some control flow parsing based on the index postion of an array member. Here is the pseudo code I am trying to write in (preferably in pure bash) where possible. I am thinking regex with do the trick, but need a little help.
pesudo code
if == ENDSINFIVEINTS ]]; then
do... (4 Replies)
Hi folks,
A really dumb question as I've wasted far too long trying to get this to work.... (on RH bash)
I have an array:
m0='<hello>'
m0='<there>'
m0='<fred>'
v0='<goodbye>'
v0='<again>'
v0='<john>'
in my code I calculate the value of the variable to output and if I echo it, I... (2 Replies)
hello,
i need a bit of help on how to do this effectively in bash without a lot of extra looping or massive switch/case
i have a long array of M elements and a short array of N elements, so M > N always. M is not a multiple of N.
for case 1, I want to stretch N to fit M
arrayHuge
H = (... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: f77hack
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
which
WHICH(1) General Commands Manual WHICH(1)NAME
which - shows the full path of (shell) commands.
SYNOPSIS
which [options] [--] programname [...]
DESCRIPTION
Which takes one or more arguments. For each of its arguments it prints to stdout the full path of the executables that would have been exe-
cuted when this argument had been entered at the shell prompt. It does this by searching for an executable or script in the directories
listed in the environment variable PATH using the same algorithm as bash(1).
This man page is generated from the file which.texinfo.
OPTIONS --all, -a
Print all matching executables in PATH, not just the first.
--read-alias, -i
Read aliases from stdin, reporting matching ones on stdout. This is useful in combination with using an alias for which itself. For
example
alias which='alias | which -i'.
--skip-alias
Ignore option `--read-alias', if any. This is useful to explicity search for normal binaries, while using the `--read-alias' option in
an alias or function for which.
--read-functions
Read shell function definitions from stdin, reporting matching ones on stdout. This is useful in combination with using a shell func-
tion for which itself. For example:
which() { declare -f | which --read-functions $@ }
export -f which
--skip-functions
Ignore option `--read-functions', if any. This is useful to explicity search for normal binaries, while using the `--read-functions'
option in an alias or function for which.
--skip-dot
Skip directories in PATH that start with a dot.
--skip-tilde
Skip directories in PATH that start with a tilde and executables which reside in the HOME directory.
--show-dot
If a directory in PATH starts with a dot and a matching executable was found for that path, then print "./programname" rather than the
full path.
--show-tilde
Output a tilde when a directory matches the HOME directory. This option is ignored when which is invoked as root.
--tty-only
Stop processing options on the right if not on tty.
--version,-v,-V
Print version information on standard output then exit successfully.
--help
Print usage information on standard output then exit successfully.
RETURN VALUE
Which returns the number of failed arguments, or -1 when no `programname' was given.
EXAMPLE
The recommended way to use this utility is by adding an alias (C shell) or shell function (Bourne shell) for which like the following:
[ba]sh:
which ()
{
(alias; declare -f) | /usr/bin/which --tty-only --read-alias --read-functions --show-tilde --show-dot $@
}
export -f which
[t]csh:
alias which 'alias | /usr/bin/which --tty-only --read-alias --show-dot --show-tilde'
This will print the readable ~/ and ./ when starting which from your prompt, while still printing the full path when used from a script:
> which q2
~/bin/q2
> echo `which q2`
/home/carlo/bin/q2
BUGS
The HOME directory is determined by looking for the HOME environment variable, which aborts when this variable doesn't exist. Which will
consider two equivalent directories to be different when one of them contains a path with a symbolic link.
AUTHOR
Carlo Wood <carlo@gnu.org>
SEE ALSO bash(1)WHICH(1)
07-07-2017
