I am trying below command to be passed in a shell script, header_date_14 is a variable and $1 is the name of a file I intend to pass as a command line argument, however command line argument is not being accepted.
You should never NEVER use constructs like $1 directly in your code. You see, $1, $2, etc. are positional parameters, not variables. $1 isn't the name of a variable just happening to have the name "1", like "$foo", it is the first parameter passed to this specific context - and what "this specific context" means can change (and does so) from context to context.
Therefore instead of doing:
do it like this:
This also gives you the opportunity to give a meaningful name to the variable like "inputfile", instead of "$1", which won't tell you by its name what it is supposed to contain.
Hi
I am trying to write a function that needs to be able to assign the last run shell command to a variable. The actual command string itself not the exit code of the command.
I am using the bash command recall ability to do this as follows:
alias pb='ps | grep ash' ... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I am new to UNIX Scripting. I have been trying to use the CUT command to retrieve part of the header from a file and assign it to a variable. I have tried searching a lot, but I am still unsuccessful.
Sample Header: HJAN BALANCE 20090616
I need to retrieve the date here, which always... (10 Replies)
Hi ,
I would like to assign command (with pipe) output to a variable. The code is as follows. The goal of the code is to get the last folder folder with a particular name pattern.
myDate=`ls | grep 2009 | tail -1`
echo "myDate=" $myDate
However, in the presence of the pipe, the code... (3 Replies)
Dear All,
we have a command output which looks like :
Total 200 queues in 30000 Kbytes
and we're going to get "200" and "30000" for further process. currently, i'm using :
numA=echo $OUTPUT | awk '{print $2}'
numB=echo $OUTPUT | awk '{print $5}'
my question is : can I use just one... (4 Replies)
Hi all,
Hereby wish to have your advise for below:
Main concept is
I intend to get current directory of my script file.
This script file will be copied to /etc/init.d.
A string in this copy will be replaced with current directory value.
Below is original script file:
... (6 Replies)
Code
set -x
STATUS="0"
echo $STATUS
for i in `ls -ltr Report*|awk '{ print $9 }'`
do
if
then
flg = "`head -1 "$i" |cut -c 31-33`"
echo `head -1 "$i" |cut -c 31-33`
echo $flg
if
then
echo "having Fun"
STATUS="2"
else
echo "no Fun"
fi
fi (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have the following command that lists all the .o files from all the directories except of vwin (which I don't want it)
for i in `ls -d */*.o|awk '$0 !~ "vwin"'`; do echo $i; done
The result is something like that
dir1/file1.o
dir1/file2.o
dir2/file3.o
etc.
So, I want to create a... (9 Replies)
I have the following script, and I want to assign the output ($10 and $5) from awk to N and L:
grdinfo data.grd | awk '{print $10,$5}'| read N L
output from gridinfo data.grd is: data.grd 50 100 41 82 -2796 6944 0.016 0.016 3001 2461. where N and L is suppose to be 3001 and 100. I use... (8 Replies)
Hi,
I have the script below. When i assign SSH_COMMAND to "ssh -o ConnectTimeout=2 ${SERVER} ${AS_SUDO} ${COMMANDS}" and then execute it as ${SSH_COMMAND} I get the following error:
ssh: Could not resolve hostname sudo: Name or service not known
ssh: Could not resolve hostname sudo: Name or... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: mohca2020
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
shift
shift(1) User Commands shift(1)NAME
shift - shell built-in function to traverse either a shell's argument list or a list of field-separated words
SYNOPSIS
sh
shift [n]
csh
shift [variable]
ksh
* shift [n]
DESCRIPTION
sh
The positional parameters from $n+1 ... are renamed $1 ... . If n is not given, it is assumed to be 1.
csh
The components of argv, or variable, if supplied, are shifted to the left, discarding the first component. It is an error for the variable
not to be set or to have a null value.
ksh
The positional parameters from $n+1 $n+1 ... are renamed $1 ..., default n is 1. The parameter n can be any arithmetic expression that
evaluates to a non-negative number less than or equal to $#.
On this man page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways:
1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes.
2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments.
3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort.
4. Words, following a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment, are expanded with the same rules as a vari-
able assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign and word splitting and file name generation are not
performed.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO csh(1), ksh(1), sh(1), attributes(5)SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 shift(1)