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Full Discussion: awk in complex number data
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk in complex number data Post 302997227 by Don Cragun on Wednesday 10th of May 2017 02:11:17 AM
Old 05-10-2017
I'm sorry, but waiting for us to tell you what the format is for your input data seems extremely backwards. You should be able to either show us the format that is used to print the last field in your input file, show us the output for a data sample with a negative imaginary part, or explicitly state that there will NEVER be any negative imaginary parts.

In addition to what RudiC suggested and assuming that if there are any negative imaginary parts in your complex numbers, they use a - instead of a + to separate the real and imaginary parts; you could modify your sed command to cover both cases (assuming you are using a standards conforming sed with an extension that allows multiple substitute commands to be separated on one line by a semicolon [as was used in your code]):
Code:
sed 's/\([0-9]\)\([-+][0-9]\)/\1, \2/; s/i//' eps.out > eps2.out

or, if there could be more than one complex number on a line:
Code:
sed 's/\([0-9]\)\([-+][0-9]\)/\1, \2/g; s/i//g' eps.out > eps2.out

If you're using a GNU sed which does not always adhere to the standards, you might need to use:
Code:
sed --posix 's/\([0-9]\)\([-+][0-9]\)/\1, \2/g; s/i//g' eps.out > eps2.out

to make it work. If you would tell us what operating system and shell you're using when you submit questions like this, those of us trying to help you would be able to determine which code suggestion might work for you without making assumptions about what OS you might be using.
This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
 

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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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