But this is giving me only the mismatched records or rows. I am not getting any way to point out the mismatched columns as well. Please help me out if its possible to do is using shell script or awk command as i am very new to this. Thanks in advance.
Before writing any code: notice that you are implicitly working context-oriented and - as a principle - you cannot do this with regexps. You will need a parser! (see here for an in-depth discussion about this). For instance, you break down this:
Code:
3|rohit|**delhi**|**QA**
Into two differences, "delhi/bangalore" and "QA/dev". But without your (outside) knowledge of "delimiters" and "fields", etc. - that is: you involuntarily parsing the input as you read it - there is only one different part. The fact that "|" occurs once in the first variant (from file 1) and once in the second variant (from file 2) means only as much as the "e" in "delhi" occurring in "bangalore" too.
That means, you need to "build into" the script you are about to write this knowledge. You can start by simply reading line for line and splitting it into fields. These fields can then be compared.
Notice that you still need to define how different lines are to be matched. Consider these two file contents:
Code:
a|b|c a|b|c
d|e|f d|x|f
d|x|f d|e|f
will these files be "identical" per your definition because the sequence of the lines doesn't matter or will these be considered two differences because it does?
Hi,
I am having problem of linking .o and I am working with HP -UX gcc version is 3.4.2 . I have complied few cpp files and got .o's. But at the time of linking i am having issue.
it is returning
ld: Can't find library or mismatched ABI for -lstdc++
Fatal error.
I have lib at location ... (0 Replies)
I started building a program which connects to MySQL and got:
ld: Can't find library or mismatched ABI for -lmysqlclient_r
I tried building my own MySQL and use these, and it worked but then it gave me:
ld: Can't find library or mismatched ABI for -lrt
But librt is a system library (and... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
while compiling on HP UX, i am getting the following error
ld: Can't find library or mismatched ABI for -lstlport_aCC
i am new to unix and HPUX, please suggest solution ASAS
thanks in advance
vindhyalesh (3 Replies)
Dear All,
Need your help to rectify this error.
Recently I have upgraded my Linux server from 32 bit to 64 bit server.
OS details are
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.3
Kernel 2.6.18-120.el5 on an x86_64
After upgradation, when i try to compile or catalog any program, it is... (2 Replies)
Help needed...
Can you tell me how to compare the last two couple entries in a file and print their result in new file..:confused:
I have one file
Check1.txt
\abc1 12345
\abc2 12327
\abc1 12345
\abc2 12330
I want to compare the entries in Check1 and write to... (1 Reply)
Hi,
i've a .csv file with the data as below: -
file1.h, 2.0
file2.c, 3.1
file1.h, 2.5
file3.c, 3.3.3
file1.h, 1.2.3
I want to remove the duplicate file names considering only the one with the highest version number..
output should be
file1.h, 2.5
file2.c, 3.1
file3.c,... (3 Replies)
I have a table with one column
File1.txt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Another table with two columns; This has got a subset of entries from File 1 but not unique because they have differing values in col 2.
File2.txt
1 a
2 d
2 f
6 r
6 e (3 Replies)
I have a dataset with 120 columns. I would like to write a script, that takes the average of every two columns, starting from columns 2 and 3, and moving consecutively in frames of 3 columns, all the way until the last column.
The first column in the output file would be the averages of columns... (1 Reply)
Hi all,
I have a file where in it has lot of records in it.
I have written below stuff to find the number of fields as shown below
`awk -F '|' '{print NF-1}' file.txt| head -1`
how do i proceed if in case any record in particular is having more number of delimiters, if it having??? what... (7 Replies)
Could you tell me the possibilities of the reason to get the Mismatched free() / delete / delete .
I unable to see the line no in the valgrind report. it displays the function name. with that function name, I am not able to find where exactly the issue is there.I am getting the Mismatched free()... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: SA_Palani
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT MOJAVE
www::robotrules5.18
WWW::RobotRules(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation WWW::RobotRules(3)NAME
WWW::RobotRules - database of robots.txt-derived permissions
SYNOPSIS
use WWW::RobotRules;
my $rules = WWW::RobotRules->new('MOMspider/1.0');
use LWP::Simple qw(get);
{
my $url = "http://some.place/robots.txt";
my $robots_txt = get $url;
$rules->parse($url, $robots_txt) if defined $robots_txt;
}
{
my $url = "http://some.other.place/robots.txt";
my $robots_txt = get $url;
$rules->parse($url, $robots_txt) if defined $robots_txt;
}
# Now we can check if a URL is valid for those servers
# whose "robots.txt" files we've gotten and parsed:
if($rules->allowed($url)) {
$c = get $url;
...
}
DESCRIPTION
This module parses /robots.txt files as specified in "A Standard for Robot Exclusion", at <http://www.robotstxt.org/wc/norobots.html>
Webmasters can use the /robots.txt file to forbid conforming robots from accessing parts of their web site.
The parsed files are kept in a WWW::RobotRules object, and this object provides methods to check if access to a given URL is prohibited.
The same WWW::RobotRules object can be used for one or more parsed /robots.txt files on any number of hosts.
The following methods are provided:
$rules = WWW::RobotRules->new($robot_name)
This is the constructor for WWW::RobotRules objects. The first argument given to new() is the name of the robot.
$rules->parse($robot_txt_url, $content, $fresh_until)
The parse() method takes as arguments the URL that was used to retrieve the /robots.txt file, and the contents of the file.
$rules->allowed($uri)
Returns TRUE if this robot is allowed to retrieve this URL.
$rules->agent([$name])
Get/set the agent name. NOTE: Changing the agent name will clear the robots.txt rules and expire times out of the cache.
ROBOTS.TXT
The format and semantics of the "/robots.txt" file are as follows (this is an edited abstract of
<http://www.robotstxt.org/wc/norobots.html>):
The file consists of one or more records separated by one or more blank lines. Each record contains lines of the form
<field-name>: <value>
The field name is case insensitive. Text after the '#' character on a line is ignored during parsing. This is used for comments. The
following <field-names> can be used:
User-Agent
The value of this field is the name of the robot the record is describing access policy for. If more than one User-Agent field is
present the record describes an identical access policy for more than one robot. At least one field needs to be present per record. If
the value is '*', the record describes the default access policy for any robot that has not not matched any of the other records.
The User-Agent fields must occur before the Disallow fields. If a record contains a User-Agent field after a Disallow field, that
constitutes a malformed record. This parser will assume that a blank line should have been placed before that User-Agent field, and
will break the record into two. All the fields before the User-Agent field will constitute a record, and the User-Agent field will be
the first field in a new record.
Disallow
The value of this field specifies a partial URL that is not to be visited. This can be a full path, or a partial path; any URL that
starts with this value will not be retrieved
Unrecognized records are ignored.
ROBOTS.TXT EXAMPLES
The following example "/robots.txt" file specifies that no robots should visit any URL starting with "/cyberworld/map/" or "/tmp/":
User-agent: *
Disallow: /cyberworld/map/ # This is an infinite virtual URL space
Disallow: /tmp/ # these will soon disappear
This example "/robots.txt" file specifies that no robots should visit any URL starting with "/cyberworld/map/", except the robot called
"cybermapper":
User-agent: *
Disallow: /cyberworld/map/ # This is an infinite virtual URL space
# Cybermapper knows where to go.
User-agent: cybermapper
Disallow:
This example indicates that no robots should visit this site further:
# go away
User-agent: *
Disallow: /
This is an example of a malformed robots.txt file.
# robots.txt for ancientcastle.example.com
# I've locked myself away.
User-agent: *
Disallow: /
# The castle is your home now, so you can go anywhere you like.
User-agent: Belle
Disallow: /west-wing/ # except the west wing!
# It's good to be the Prince...
User-agent: Beast
Disallow:
This file is missing the required blank lines between records. However, the intention is clear.
SEE ALSO
LWP::RobotUA, WWW::RobotRules::AnyDBM_File
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 1995-2009, Gisle Aas
Copyright 1995, Martijn Koster
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.18.2 2012-02-18 WWW::RobotRules(3)