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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Simple awk command to compare two files and print first difference Post 302996501 by LMHmedchem on Wednesday 26th of April 2017 09:10:01 PM
Old 04-26-2017
In the end, I did this based on the code posted by Scrutinizer,

error_record=$(awk '{getline s<f} $0!=s{print; exit}' f=file2 file1)

It seems like it will work well enough and was the fastest of the methods that worked.

This suggestion of RudiC also worked but was marginally slower.

error_record=$(diff -y -b --suppress-common-lines file1 file2 | cut -f1 | head -1)

By slower I mean 0m0.391s as opposed to 0m0.156s with the first method. Not enough difference to bother with but I guess you need some reason to pick a method.

The method suggested by rdrtx1 also worked but again was a bit slower,

error_record=$(paste -d" " file1 file2 | awk '$1 != $2 {print $1; exit;}')

My guess is that the two slower methods both made calls to more than one program and this is the origin of the difference.

I was not able to get any output from this, even though it looks correct,

awk ' NR==FNR { a[NR]=$0; next } $0 != a[FNR] { print a[FNR]; exit }' file1 file2

Don't know what the issue is there.

LMHmedchem

Last edited by LMHmedchem; 04-26-2017 at 10:15 PM..
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GCHEM3D(1)						       gnome-chemistry-utils							GCHEM3D(1)

NAME
gchem3d - a small chemical viewer application SYNOPSIS
gchem3d [OPTION(S)...] [FILE...] DESCRIPTION
gchem3d is a small chemical viewer application, which can show several chemical file formats. OPTIONS
The following options are accepted: -b COLOR, --bgcolor=COLOR Use the given color as background color. COLOR can be one of "black" (default), "white", "#rrggbb" (don't forget to escape the "#" character in the shell). -d MODEL, --display3d=MODEL Choose how molecules are displayed. MODEL can be one of "BallnStick" (default), "SpaceFill". -?, --help Show application help options. --help-all, --help-* Print all or just a group of help options. These options are not documented here. Instead see gtk-options(7) and gnome-options(7). -v, --version Print gchem3d version information. SEE ALSO
gnome-options(7), gtk-options(7) AUTHORS
Jean Brefort <jean.brefort@normalesup.org> Program author. Daniel Leidert <daniel.leidert@wgdd.de> Manpage author. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Jean Brefort Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Daniel Leidert Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Version 2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. gcu 0.12 $Date: 2009-03-19 10:53:47 +0100 (jeu. 19 mars 2009) $ GCHEM3D(1)
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