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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Sorting blocks by a section of the identifier Post 302995915 by Don Cragun on Friday 14th of April 2017 07:59:28 PM
Old 04-14-2017
I'm sorry for all of the confusion. I had originally intended to type 8GB, but hit the T instead of the G key. Smilie Then while I was reviewing it, I decided to spell it out and converted the 8TB to 8 terabytes compounding, instead of correcting, the error. Smilie

With the BSD based awk on macOS, I don't have the asorti() function and only the 1st character of values assigned to RS matters. So, the following is completely untested, but if I understand the GNU awk page correctly, I think the pipeline:
Code:
awk -vRS="@M0" 'BEGIN{FS="\n"; OFS="\t"}NR>1{print RS$1, $2, $3, $4}' test.txt | sort -t: -k 7 | tr "\t" "\n"

should be replaceable by the following single invocation of awk:
Code:
awk '
BEGIN {	FS = OFS = "\n"
	RS = "@M0"
}
NR > 1 {split($1, f, /:/)
	out[f[7]] = RS $0
	order[f[7]]
}
END {	n = asorti(order)
	for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		printf("%s", out[order[i]])
}' test.txt

as long as there are no duplicates in the 7th colon separated field in any of the records in your input file. (If there are duplicates, I think all but the last record in each set of duplicates will be missing in the output produced by the above script.)

I would appreciate it if someone with access to GNU awk could try this out with the sample data in post #1 in this thread and let me know if I came close to getting it right. Smilie
 

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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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