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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting sed command on AIX, replace specific characters Post 302995072 by dsid on Friday 31st of March 2017 11:18:55 AM
Old 03-31-2017
Quote:
Originally Posted by jim mcnamara
You are using GNU sed syntax. -i means 'in place' the -i.Original is a suffix to add to a tmp file so you can get your old file back if there was an error. -r is also not standard.

See: sed

You should read the man page for sed on your AIX FIRST before doing copy of code from here.
Code:
sed 'pattern and instructions go here'  inputfile >tmpfile
# if no mistakes in tmpfile be sure to check it; then
mv tmpfile inputfile

sorry about that, I actually modified the code above to suit the AIX sed and am using the below code now
Code:
$cat v.txt
4000422985400050170315170328000000000006333522000000000173000160000000MS000000652363009301030000800000013111000460021000060000000726710035001200000000000000000000000000
$sed '/^4000/s/\(.\{136\}\)000/\1036/' v.txt
4000422985400050170315170328000000000006333522000000000173000160000000MS000000652363009301030000800000013111000460021000060000000726710035001203600000000000000000000000

what confuses me is why are the characters are positions 143,144 and 145 changing when i think the above AIX sed code only replaces characters at positions 137-139
 

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TR(1)							      General Commands Manual							     TR(1)

NAME
tr - translate characters SYNOPSIS
tr [ -cds ] [ string1 [ string2 ] ] DESCRIPTION
Tr copies the standard input to the standard output with substitution or deletion of selected characters (runes). Input characters found in string1 are mapped into the corresponding characters of string2. When string2 is short it is padded to the length of string1 by dupli- cating its last character. Any combination of the options -cds may be used: -c Complement string1: replace it with a lexicographically ordered list of all other characters. -d Delete from input all characters in string1. -s Squeeze repeated output characters that occur in string2 to single characters. In either string a noninitial sequence -x, where x is any character (possibly quoted), stands for a range of characters: a possibly empty sequence of codes running from the successor of the previous code up through the code for x. The character followed by 1, 2 or 3 octal digits stands for the character whose 16-bit value is given by those digits. The character sequence followed by 1, 2, 3, or 4 hexadecimal digits stands for the character whose 16-bit value is given by those digits. A followed by any other character stands for that character. EXAMPLES
Replace all upper-case ASCII letters by lower-case. tr A-Z a-z <mixed >lower Create a list of all the words in one per line in where a word is taken to be a maximal string of alphabetics. String2 is given as a quoted newline. tr -cs A-Za-z ' ' <file1 >file2 SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/tr.c SEE ALSO
sed(1) TR(1)
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