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Operating Systems Linux Red Hat SSH password less setup asking for password Post 302993300 by os2mac on Wednesday 8th of March 2017 02:01:34 PM
Old 03-08-2017
mode of Directory the key.

Quote:
Originally Posted by rbatte1
Remember that the permissions have to be locked down at both ends so only the owner at the client end ONLY can read the private key and that the userid on the server (target) ONLY can read/write the public key. SSH and other tools that use these keys will check that they are not vulnerable to someone else editing them. You should also check that the directory permissions for .ssh are read/write/execute for the owner ONLY.

Do not allow any other access to these files. The blanket chmod 777 ....... will make prevent you using them. Try chmod 600 ~/.ssh/* and chmod 700 ~/.ssh on both the client and the server.

If it's not any of the above, when you generated the keys I'm wondering if your provided a passphrase. This would require you to enter the passphrase every time to use the keys, so you can't automate it.

It is best practice to have a passphrase for interactive use of the keys. If you wish, you can have multiple keys defined and use the one without a passphrase for automated processing using the -i flag.



I hope that this helps,
Robin

I have run across this time and again and it always takes me a while to remember why. Openssh was specifically written to disallow connection if the permissions of .ssh are too open. see Ubuntu's writeup on this
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key-cert.pub If these files exist they are assumed to contain public certificate information corresponding with the private keys above. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
August 31, 2010 BSD
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