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Full Discussion: Weird 'find' results
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Weird 'find' results Post 302991841 by Don Cragun on Thursday 16th of February 2017 08:05:47 PM
Old 02-16-2017
Quote:
Originally Posted by bakunin
I don't think so: because the size (which is a small fraction of a GB) is rounded up to the next unit (GB here, therefore 1GB) all files with 1GB and less (but at least 1c) are shown.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
Hi bakunin,
No. When no units are specified, such as with -size 2, it is looking for a file that has a size that fits in 2 512-byte blocks which corresponds to a file with a file size that is 513 through 1024 bytes. But when units are specified, an unsigned number is looking for a file with the exact size specified (at least with a BSD-based find utility which is also used on macOS systems). Note that the POSIX standard's find utility's -size primary does not include a units modifier except c (which specifies that the number is counting bytes instead of 512-byte blocks); it just has negative numbers (meaning less than number), unsigned numbers (meaning exactly that number), and positive numbers (with a leading + meaning more than number).

If some other system's find utility treats unit modifiers as block size multipliers instead of just numbers of bytes, that difference in behavior from BSD might be a reason why POSIX hasn't standardized modifiers other than c.

Hi bodisha,
What operating system are you using?
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DD(1)							      General Commands Manual							     DD(1)

NAME
dd - disk dumper SYNOPSIS
dd [option = value] ... EXAMPLES
dd if=/dev/fd0 of=/dev/fd1 # Copy disk 0 to disk 1 dd if=x of=y bs=1w skip=4 # Copy x to y, skipping 4 words dd if=x of=y count=3 # Copy three 512-byte blocks DESCRIPTION
This command is intended for copying partial files. The block size, skip count, and number of blocks to copy can be specified. The options are: if = file - Input file (default is stdin) of = file - Output file (default is standard output) ibs = n - Input block size (default 512 bytes) obs = n - Output block size (default is 512 bytes) bs = n - Block size; sets ibs and obs (default is 512 bytes) skip = n - Skip n input blocks before reading seek = n - Skip n output blocks before writing count = n - Copy only n input blocks conv = lcase - Convert upper case letters to lower case conv = ucase - Convert lower case letters to upper case conv = swab - Swap every pair of bytes conv = noerror- Ignore errors and just keep going conv = silent- Suppress statistics (Minix specific flag) Where sizes are expected, they are in bytes. However, the letters w, b, or k may be appended to the number to indicate words (2 bytes), blocks (512 bytes), or K (1024 bytes), respectively. When dd is finished, it reports the number of full and partial blocks read and writ- ten. SEE ALSO
vol(1). DD(1)
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