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Full Discussion: How to Monitor Tomcat App Server?
Special Forums UNIX and Linux Applications How to Monitor Tomcat App Server? Post 302990377 by agent.kgb on Wednesday 25th of January 2017 02:02:41 PM
Old 01-25-2017
it is usual problem with wrong configured java. Java runs garbage collection regularly and if it has too harsh settings for garbage collection, you will notice a small hang during the process. Check maximum and initial heap size and your garbage collection mechanism. Install some webapp - there some very nice with graphs and a lot of information - to monitor java heap. You will not see much information using standard UNIX toolset.

e.g. Understanding Java Garbage Collection | CUBRID Blog :
Quote:
there is a term that you should know before learning about GC. The term is "stop-the-world." Stop-the-world will occur no matter which GC algorithm you choose. Stop-the-world means that the JVM is stopping the application from running to execute a GC. When stop-the-world occurs, every thread except for the threads needed for the GC will stop their tasks. The interrupted tasks will resume only after the GC task has completed. GC tuning often means reducing this stop-the-world time.
 

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LEARN ABOUT OSX

jvisualvm

jvisualvm(1)						      General Commands Manual						      jvisualvm(1)

NAME

       jvisualvm - Java Virtual Machine Monitoring, Troubleshooting, and Profiling Tool

SYNOPSIS

	       jvisualvm [ options ]

PARAMETERS

       Options,  if used, should follow immediately after the command name. Options may be in any order. For a discussion of parameters that apply
       to a specific option, see OPTIONS below.

DESCRIPTION

       Java VisualVM is an intuitive graphical user interface that provides detailed information about Java  technology-based  applications  (Java
       applications)  while  they are running on a given Java Virtual Machine (JVM(*)). The name Java VisualVM comes from the fact that Java Visu-
       alVM provides information about the JVM software visually.

       Java VisualVM combines several monitoring, troubleshooting, and profiling utilities into a single tool. For example, most of the  function-
       ality offered by the standalone tools jmap, jinfo, jstat and jstack have been integrated into Java VisualVM. Other functionalities, such as
       some of those offered by the JConsole tool, can be added as optional plug-ins.

OPTIONS

       The following option is possible when you launch Java VisualVM.

	     -J<jvm_option>
		Pass this <jvm_option> to the JVM software.

USAGE

       Java VisualVM is useful to Java application developers to troubleshoot applications and to monitor and improve  the  applications'  perfor-
       mance.  Java VisualVM can allow developers to generate and analyse heap dumps, track down memory leaks, perform and monitor garbage collec-
       tion, and perform lightweight memory and CPU profiling. Plug-ins also exist that expand the functionality of Java  VisualVM.  For  example,
       most of the functionality of the JConsole tool is available via the MBeans Tab and JConsole Plug-in Wrapper plug-ins. You can choose from a
       catalog of standard Java VisualVM plug-ins by selecting 'Tools' | 'Plugins' in the Java VisualVM menus.

       Start Java VisualVM with the following command:

       %  jvisualvm <options>

SEE ALSO

       For more details about Java VisualVM see the following pages.

	  o Java VisualVM developers' site @
	    https://visualvm.dev.java.net

	  o Java VisualVM in Java SE platform documentation @
	    http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/visualvm/index.html

       (* The terms "Java Virtual Machine" and "JVM" mean a Virtual Machine for the Java platform.)

								    26 Mar 2008 						      jvisualvm(1)
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