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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Generate E-Mails with content on different files Post 302989061 by Corona688 on Friday 6th of January 2017 03:43:06 PM
Old 01-06-2017
An awk script which generates shell commands is probably not the greatest idea, it would be a security and quoting nightmare. It's not the use of awk or sh, as much as the way they're joined, that's the problem. What if someone's password happens to be '" ; sleep 900000 ? That would be fun. Handle the reading yourself, so that there's no opportunity for arbitrary execution.

I'd forgotten about join, though, that simplifies my script a lot:

Code:
join -t: cleartext.txt maillist.txt | while IFS=":" read -r USERID PASS EMAIL
do
        mailx -s "password for $USERID" EMAIL <<EOF
From:  someone@myemailserver
Subject:  Automatic password
Your automatically generated password is $PASS
This email can contain as many lines as you want
etc
etc
EOF
done


Last edited by Corona688; 01-06-2017 at 05:10 PM.. Reason: fix typo: joint/join
 

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SLEEP(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						  SLEEP(1)

NAME
sleep -- suspend execution for an interval of time SYNOPSIS
sleep seconds DESCRIPTION
The sleep command suspends execution for a minimum of seconds. If the sleep command receives a signal, it takes the standard action. IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
The SIGALRM signal is not handled specially by this implementation. The sleep command will accept and honor a non-integer number of specified seconds (with a '.' character as a decimal point). This is a non- portable extension, and its use will nearly guarantee that a shell script will not execute properly on another system. EXAMPLES
To schedule the execution of a command for x number seconds later (with csh(1)): (sleep 1800; sh command_file >& errors)& This incantation would wait a half hour before running the script command_file. (See the at(1) utility.) To reiteratively run a command (with the csh(1)): while (1) if (! -r zzz.rawdata) then sleep 300 else foreach i (`ls *.rawdata`) sleep 70 awk -f collapse_data $i >> results end break endif end The scenario for a script such as this might be: a program currently running is taking longer than expected to process a series of files, and it would be nice to have another program start processing the files created by the first program as soon as it is finished (when zzz.rawdata is created). The script checks every five minutes for the file zzz.rawdata, when the file is found, then another portion processing is done courteously by sleeping for 70 seconds in between each awk job. DIAGNOSTICS
The sleep utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
nanosleep(2), sleep(3) STANDARDS
The sleep command is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2 (``POSIX.2'') compatible. HISTORY
A sleep command appeared in Version 4 AT&T UNIX. BSD
April 18, 1994 BSD
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