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Full Discussion: CPU performance
Operating Systems AIX CPU performance Post 302988858 by Scrutinizer on Wednesday 4th of January 2017 05:08:24 AM
Old 01-04-2017
A couple of observations to add to this thread:
  • In post #2 a high %iowait was implied, but it is only 5% in the vmstat output.
  • Active memory use avm (without filesystem caching / buffers) is 80GiB. So this is mainly caused by the database and the application combined.
  • fr:sr is only 1:2.2 so the system appears to have no problem freeing the memory that it requires.
  • fi+fo>fre, and fi is roughly equal to fr, so it appears to be mainly caused by filesystem I/O that needs to be placed somewhere in memory.
  • Perhaps we are looking at filesystem cache which has not been curtailed (left at unlimited setting), is what is causing this. Typically with cooked filesystems, filesystem buffers should be kept in check (only enough for I/O optimization) as the database typically is better at handling the caching / buffering. Perhaps it is the application that is causing this...
  • The system is reading at 0.5 GiB/s. So - as Bakunin already remarked -if there was no backup or similar activity at the moment the vmstat was produced and if this can be ascribed to database activity, then this would probably be due to sequential read I/O. If this is not expected behaviour, then perhaps the database or the application should be tuned. If that is the case, then I would be inclined to expect the SGA would need to be increased, rather than decreased. But this is speculation of course until this is properly researched. The I/O may also be network I/O caused by the application for example..
  • The output of iostat does not show high numbers, so maybe we are looking at network I/O?
  • The ps output, you left out the labels, so it is not clear what the numbers mean and also what "top 20" entails

Last edited by Scrutinizer; 01-04-2017 at 06:45 AM..
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