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Full Discussion: CPU performance
Operating Systems AIX CPU performance Post 302988604 by bakunin on Thursday 29th of December 2016 10:44:59 AM
Old 12-29-2016
You have no CPU shortage at all, but the server is heavily misconfigured: it is one small step away from swapping to death. The high numbers in "fr" and "sr" are signs that memory is on the brink of being exhausted and the system is already scanning frantically for places which can be swapped out in case. The chock full blocked-queue and the wait% in the CPU section come from the system having to wait for I/O. This would be OK if the presented snapshot is from a backup cycle (where only I/O counts and the system is normally bound by that) but if this is the usual state of affairs the system would greatly profit from more I/O-capacity (like a better network connection, faster disks, etc. - where exactly the bottleneck in I/O is doesn't show up in the picture).

I don't know for sure but if this is an Oracle system you most probably have the SGA configured too big. Reduce it in size (or add memory, with the same effect) and add I/O capacity and you probably can take away ~3-4 processors without the performance being altered at all, perhaps even better.

You might want to read the Performance Tuning Introduction i wrote for an in-depth explanation of what is going on in your system.

I hope this helps.

bakunin

Last edited by bakunin; 12-29-2016 at 11:53 AM..
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S390_STHYI(2)							System Calls Manual						     S390_STHYI(2)

NAME
s390_sthyi - emulate STHYI instruction SYNOPSIS
#include <asm/unistd.h> int s390_sthyi(unsigned long function_code, void *resp_buffer, uint64_t *return_code, unsigned long flags); DESCRIPTION
The s390_sthyi() system call emulates the STHYI (Store Hypervisor Information) instruction. It provides hardware resource information for the machine and its virtualization levels. This includes CPU type and capacity, as well as the machine model and other metrics. The function_code argument indicates which function to perform. The following code(s) are supported: 0 Return CP (Central Processor) and IFL (Integrated Facility for Linux) capacity information. The resp_buffer argument specifies the address of a response buffer. If the system call returns 0, the response buffer will be filled with CPU capacity information. Otherwise, the response buffer's content is unchanged. The return_code argument stores the return code of the STHYI instruction, using one of the following values: 0 Success. 4 Unsupported function code. For further details about return_code, function_code, and resp_buffer, see the reference given in NOTES. The flags argument is provided to allow for future extensions and currently must be set to 0. RETURN VALUE
On success (that is: emulation succeeded), the return value of s390_sthyi() matches the condition code of the STHYI instructions, which is a value in the range [0..3]. A return value of 0 indicates that CPU capacity information is stored in *resp_buffer. A return value of 3 indicates "unsupported function code" and the content of *resp_buffer is unchanged. The return values 1 and 2 are reserved. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately. ERRORS
EFAULT The value specified in resp_buffer or return_code is not a valid address. EINVAL The value specified in flags is nonzero. ENOMEM Allocating memory for handling the CPU capacity information failed. EOPNOTSUPP The value specified in function_code is not valid. VERSIONS
This system call is available since Linux 4.15. CONFORMING TO
This Linux-specific system call is available only on the s390 architecture. NOTES
Glibc does not provide a wrapper for this system call, use syscall(2) to call it. For details of the STHYI instruction, see <https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSB27U_6.3.0/com.ibm.zvm.v630.hcpb4/hcpb4sth.htm>. SEE ALSO
syscall(2) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 4.15 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. Linux Programmer's Manual 2018-02-02 S390_STHYI(2)
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