Could you please try command as follows to check if there are garbage characters inside your Input_file.
If you see Control M characters in your Input_file then you could anyone of the following options to remove them.
i- use dos2unix utility to remove control M(garbage characters) inside Input_file(Also your box should have utility installed if not as a root uer you could do it.)
ii- use tr command, just an example as follows too.
iii- Use awk's subsitutation functionality i.e as follows(haven't tested though).
Once you are done with removing the garbage characters in your Input_file and then you could my suggestion provided into POST#2. kindly do so and do let me know if this helps you.
I used following to add * at the end of the line in file1.
It adds * at the end but has a space before it for some lines but some other lines it adds exactly after the last character.
How do I take out the space ?
sed 's/$/*/' file1 > file2
example:
contents of file1 :
... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I want to add \n as a EOF at the end of file if it does't exist in a single command. How to do this?
when I use command
echo "1\n" > a.txt
and
od -c a.txt
0000000 1 \n \n
0000003
How does it differentiate \n and eof in this case?
Regards,
Venkat (1 Reply)
HI,
Here I have the following output and want to do some mathematical calculation on C2 & C3 column.
c1 c2 c3 c4 c5
l1 1-oct 12:30:01 12:35 abc xyz
l2 1-oct 14:20:01 14:35 def ... (5 Replies)
Hi I am working on a bash script and would know how to use cut or sed to remove
(F/.M/d h) from a text file.
Before
1 text to save (F/.M/d h)
after
1 text to save
Thanks in advance (5 Replies)
Hi, I wish to replace a new line with br (html) but it doesn't seem to work
message=$(echo ${FORM_message} | tr '\r' '<br \/>' )
what it gives me seems to be ... b...?
I am also having problem escaping hash sign in cut command:
list=$(echo "$line" | cut -d'\#;\#' -f1) ;
my intention is... (2 Replies)
hey ,
i want to check if the char "#" exist at the end of every line of txt file
and if it dosent then add it for example:
the cat jumped on my mom #
cars can run on water#
i cant get a date
blue
yellow#
will be:
the cat went back home#
cars can run on water#
i cant get a... (2 Replies)
I'm trying to add a '1' before a line that has the word "C_ID"
s/.*C_ID.*/&\n1/
The above code did what I need, but the '1' is added after the C_ID word :( Help please. (5 Replies)
Hello experts,
I need to convert one file into readable format.
Input file is like following line.
STG,12345,000,999,' PQR, 2345,000,999,' XYZ,7890,000,999,
Output should be following (After ' char new line char should be added.)
STG,12345,000,999,'
PQR, 2345,000,999,' ... (16 Replies)
Hi All,
i'm working on some report and currently have this plain text file generated.
server_name1|sdfd1deal | 1048572| 1040952| 99| 207| 1| 1
server_name1|dba1dbs | 83886048| 40730796| 48| 5762| 22764| 8... (4 Replies)
In COBOL, a hyphen can be used in a field name and in a specific program some field names would be identical to others except a suffix was added--sometimes a suffix to a suffix was used. For example, assume I am looking for AAA, AAA-BBB, and AAA-BBB-CCC and don't want to look at AAA-BBB-CCC... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: wbport
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OSX
locale::codes::langfam
Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)NAME
Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification
SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangFam;
$lext = code2langfam('apa'); # $lext gets 'Apache languages'
$code = langfam2code('Apache languages'); # $code gets 'apa'
@codes = all_langfam_codes();
@names = all_langfam_names();
DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in
ISO 639-5.
Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5
language family codes will be used.
SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a
constant that is automatically exported by this module.
For example, the two are equivalent:
$lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha');
$lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA);
The codesets currently supported are:
alpha
This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages.
This is the default code set.
ROUTINES
code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] )
langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] )
langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 )
all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] )
all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias ( NAME )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] )
These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page.
SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes
The Locale-Codes distribution.
Locale::Codes::API
The list of functions supported by this module.
http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php
ISO 639-5 .
AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history.
Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org).
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Sullivan Beck
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.16.2 2012-10-11 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)