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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers How do I use the cut command to only print the directories? Post 302983123 by RudiC on Thursday 6th of October 2016 02:23:15 PM
Old 10-06-2016
For two reasons, cut may not be the tool of choice here:
- you can't select by field, as a non-predictable number of spaces in the owner, group, and size field doesn't allow to reliably select the file name field. translating spaces can deteriorate file names, btw.
- you can't select by character/byte position, as esp. the size field can be adapted to large numbers.

So you might need to fall back to a text utility as sed, awk, and so on.
But, la | awk '{print $9}' wouldn't help either, in case of file name containing spaces. You'd need to resort to sth like
Code:
la | awk '{sub ($1 FS $2 FS ".*" $8 FS, _); print}'

, but that also might still need some polishing.
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CUT(1)							      General Commands Manual							    CUT(1)

NAME
cut - select out columns of a file SYNOPSIS
cut [ -b | -c] list [file...] cut -f list [-d delim] [ -s] OPTIONS
-b Cut specified bytes -c Select out specific characters -d Change the column delimiter to delim -f Select out specific fields that are separated by the -i Runs of delimiters count as one -s Suppres lines with no delimiter characters, when used EXAMPLES
cut -f 2 file # Extract field 2 cut -c 1-2,5 file # Extract character columns 1, 2, and 5 cut -c 1-5,7- file # Extract all columns except 6 DESCRIPTION
[file...]" delimiter character ( see delim)" with the -f option. Lines with no delimiters are passwd through untouched" Cut extracts one or more fields or columns from a file and writes them on standard output. If the -f flag is used, the fields are sepa- rated by a delimiter character, normally a tab, but can be changed using the -d flag. If the -c flag is used, specific columns can be specified. The list can be comma or BLANK separated. The -f and -c flags are mutually exclusive. Note: The POSIX1003.2 standard requires the option -b to cut out specific bytes in a file. It is intended for systems with multi byte characters (e.g. kanji), since MINIX uses only one byte characters, this option is equivalent to -c. For the same reason, the option -n has no effect and is not listed in this man- ual page. SEE ALSO
sed(1), awk(9). CUT(1)
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