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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Use of flock command for whole script Post 302982468 by Juha Nurmela on Thursday 29th of September 2016 09:06:53 AM
Old 09-29-2016
I think the _exit(2) of the shell is sufficient, no need to explicitly unlock.

However... will you ever leave background processes ? The descriptor would be passed to them, and, depending on the exact locking mechanics the lockf(1) uses, the lock might live on until those processes exit too.

Do you ever delete the lockfile ? There's a possibility of race if so.

Would an utility wrapper like
Code:
exec 3> thelock || exit
lockf -w1 -x3 || exit
the_real_job 3>&- &
wait

simplify/beautify things? Note fd 3 is closed instead of passed to the child.

Juha

Meh, I'm an idiot...
Code:
&
wait

serves no purpose Smilie

Last edited by Juha Nurmela; 09-29-2016 at 10:15 AM..
This User Gave Thanks to Juha Nurmela For This Post:
 

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explain_flock_or_die(3) 				     Library Functions Manual					   explain_flock_or_die(3)

NAME
explain_flock_or_die - control advisory lock on open file and report errors SYNOPSIS
#include <libexplain/flock.h> void explain_flock_or_die(int fildes, int command); int explain_flock_on_error(int fildes, int command)) DESCRIPTION
The explain_flock_or_die function is used to call the flock(2) system call. On failure an explanation will be printed to stderr, obtained from the explain_flock(3) function, and then the process terminates by calling exit(EXIT_FAILURE). The explain_flock_on_error function is used to call the flock(2) system call. On failure an explanation will be printed to stderr, obtained from the explain_flock(3) function, but still returns to the caller. fildes The fildes, exactly as to be passed to the flock(2) system call. command The command, exactly as to be passed to the flock(2) system call. RETURN VALUE
The explain_flock_or_die function only returns on success, see flock(2) for more information. On failure, prints an explanation and exits, it does not return. The explain_flock_on_error function always returns the value return by the wrapped flock(2) system call. EXAMPLE
The explain_flock_or_die function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: explain_flock_or_die(fildes, command); SEE ALSO
flock(2) apply or remove an advisory lock on an open file explain_flock(3) explain flock(2) errors exit(2) terminate the calling process COPYRIGHT
libexplain version 0.52 Copyright (C) 2009 Peter Miller explain_flock_or_die(3)
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