09-27-2016
Don't mix up "carriage return" with "\n" (which is "line feed"). When expanding an unquoted variable (with the default IFS variable), ALL whitespace will be replaced by the first IFS character, usually a space. That's why the "\n" is "lost"...
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1. Shell Programming and Scripting
I try to test the carriage return in a variable.
$ LENGTH=`expr $VARIABLE : ".*"` will return the length of the variable. But this doesn't work if $VARIABLE has zero length.
Any help will be well appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
Giovanni (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: gio123bg
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2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Is there a command in unix to remove a carriage return character(^M) at the end of a variable value? (5 Replies)
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3. Shell Programming and Scripting
I want to instert Category:XXXXX into the 2. line
something like this should work, but I have somewhere the wrong sytanx. something with the linebreak goes wrong:
sed "2i\\${n}Category:$cat\n"
Sample:
Titel Blahh Blahh abllk sdhsd sjdhf
Blahh Blah Blahh
Blahh
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4. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am trying to generate some scripts to help manage an Oracle database. When I check the value returned from Oracle it has a leading carriage return in the variable. Is there a way to prevent this? Is there a way to easily strip out the carriage return. See code and output below.
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5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
I'm reading a file with this layout:
First_Col Second_Col
The Second_Col has values as 1000, -1, 10, 43...
While reading the file I'm getting the second column value with awk command, but it is including the CR control char.
do
item_saved=`echo $b | awk '{print... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: mrreds
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6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
need your help in replacing carriage return in a record.
Input:
col1|col2|col3|col4|col5|col6|col7|col8|col9|col10
1|aa|bb|cc|dd|eee
eee|ff|ggggg|hh
hhh|iii
2|zz|yy|xx|ww|vv|uu|tt|ss|rr
Output:
col1|col2|col3|col4|col5|col6|col7|col8|col9|col10... (12 Replies)
Discussion started by: agathaeleanor
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7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
How do i usecarriage return in ksh.
I want to do an echo "bla bla" and another echo "bla bla" will appear and replace the first echo on screen.
I tried:
until ; do
echo "bla bla \r"
done
please advice.
Thanks. (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: LiorAmitai
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8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello all,
I've a flat file in the following format:
AB\001\CDED\001\ABC\001\nEG\001\HIJF\001\EFG\001\nHI\003\HIUL\003\HIJ\003
And I want to substitute \n with the carriage return. Any help is appreciated!
Regards,
- Seth (8 Replies)
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9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I try to handle very large numbers with a bash script. I run ssh command in a remote server and store the output in a local variable. But this output contains a return carriage at the end. So I try to remove it by tr But I can't figure out the right notation with printf. So my problem... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: Meacham12
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10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I need to remove the carriage return comes inbetween the record.
Need to have CR only at the end.
I used the below command.
tr -d '\n' < filewithcarriagereturns > filewithoutcarriagereturns
But its removing all the CR and giving one line output.
Input File:
12345
abcdegh... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: srvn_saru
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
envstore
ENVSTORE(1) BSD General Commands Manual ENVSTORE(1)
NAME
envstore -- save and restore environment variables
SYNOPSIS
envstore command [args ...]
DESCRIPTION
envstore can save and restore environment variables, thus transferring them between different shells.
command must be one of
clear
Forget all stored variables
eval
Produce shell code for evaluation, restoring all saved variables
list
List saved variables in better readable format
save variable [value]
Save variable either with its current shell value or with value
rm variable
Remove variable from store
Note: Only the first character of command is checked, so envstore e instead of envstore eval, envstore c for envstore clear, etc., are also
valid.
ENVIRONMENT
ENVSTORE_FILE The file in which the environment parameters are stored, /tmp/envstore-EUID by default,
LIMITATIONS
Variable names or values must not contain null bytes or newlines.
Due to limitations imposed by most shells, it is not possible to save parameters containing more than one consecutive whitespace. envstore
will save and display them correctly, but unless you do IFS trickery, your shell will not be able to load them.
The current maximum length (in bytes) is 255 bytes for the variable name and 1023 bytes for its content.
AUTHOR
envstore was written by Daniel Friesel <derf@derf.homelinux.org>.
Original idea and script by Maximilian Gass <mxey@ghosthacking.net>.
SEE ALSO
envify(1)
BSD
December 1, 2009 BSD