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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Concatenate column values when header is Matching from multiple files Post 302982104 by Nina2910 on Friday 23rd of September 2016 11:26:12 PM
Old 09-24-2016
Concatenate column values when header is Matching from multiple files

there can be n number of columns but the number of columns and header name will remain same in all 3 files. Files are tab Delimited.
a.txt

Code:
Name 9/1 9/2
X 1 7
y 2 8
z 3 9
a 4 10
b 5 11
c 6 12

b.xt
Code:
Name  9/1 9/2
X 13 19
y 14 20
z 15 21
a 16 22
b 17 23
c 18 24

c.txt
Code:
Name  9/1 9/2
X 25 31
y 26 32
z 27 33
a 28 34
b 29 35
c 30 36

required output

Code:
Name  9/1 9/2
X 1/13/25 7/19/31
y 2/14/26 8/20/32
z 3/15/27 9/21/33
a 4/16/28 10/22/34
b 5/17/29 11/23/35
c 6/16/30 12/24/36

I Want to merge all three file on the basis of matching header and if values are same in the row then print one value and if different then concatenate values from all three files under that column. like in file a.txt,b.txt,c.txt, row 2 has same value under column name "NAME" so print only X but column "9/1" has different values so print one header " 9/1" and under it print all values from three files e.g. 1/13/25.

Code:
join <(sort a.txt) <(sort b.txt) <(sort c.txt) >out.txt

Code:
 awk 'FNR==NR{a[$1]=$2;next} ($1 in a){ print $0, a[$1]}' a.txt b.txt c.txt

the above commands are not concatenating the values of same headers but it is printing all the rows from file a then all rows from file b then c

Last edited by Nina2910; 09-24-2016 at 12:35 AM..
 

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Locale::Codes::LangVar(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			       Locale::Codes::LangVar(3pm)

NAME
Locale::Codes::LangVar - standard codes for language variation identification SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangVar; $lvar = code2langvar('acm'); # $lvar gets 'Mesopotamian Arabic' $code = langvar2code('Mesopotamian Arabic'); # $code gets 'acm' @codes = all_langvar_codes(); @names = all_langvar_names(); DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangVar" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language variations, such as those as defined in the IANA language registry. Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default IANA language registry codes will be used. SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language variations. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a constant that is automatically exported by this module. For example, the two are equivalent: $lvar = code2langvar('en','alpha-2'); $lvar = code2langvar('en',LOCALE_CODE_ALPHA_2); The codesets currently supported are: alpha This is the set of alphanumeric codes from the IANA language registry, such as 'arevela' for Eastern Armenian. This code set is identified with the symbol "LOCALE_LANGVAR_ALPHA". This is the default code set. ROUTINES
code2langvar ( CODE [,CODESET] ) langvar2code ( NAME [,CODESET] ) langvar_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 ) all_langvar_codes ( [CODESET] ) all_langvar_names ( [CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::rename_langvar ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::add_langvar ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::delete_langvar ( CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::add_langvar_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::delete_langvar_alias ( NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::rename_langvar_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::add_langvar_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangVar::delete_langvar_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] ) These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page. SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes The Locale-Codes distribution. Locale::Codes::API The list of functions supported by this module. http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry The IANA language subtag registry. AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history. Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org). COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Sullivan Beck This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.16.2 2012-10-11 Locale::Codes::LangVar(3pm)
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