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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Format your scripts with shfmt Post 302981299 by wisecracker on Friday 9th of September 2016 02:32:44 PM
Old 09-09-2016
Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
wisecracker, you can split long lines like that with a backslash:

Code:
$ echo "asdf\
> qwertyuiop\
> qe7158905189"
asdfqwertyuiopqe7158905189

$

This does not actually add newlines to the resulting string, as you see.

I hope I don't have code formatting practices imposed on my scripts... in my experience enforced formatting practices usually make things less readable and harder to edit.
I am actually well aware of that except I was wondering if the parser would chop at exactly 80 characters of which case the could corrupt the data if in mid flight inside a 4 character '\x??' string.

I treid it and it does corrupt.
Code:
printf "%b" "\x52\x49\x46\x46\x24\x00\x01\x00\x57\x41\x56\x45\x66\x6d\x74\x20\\
x10\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00\x40\x1f\x00\x00\x40\x1f\x00\x00\x01\x00\x08\x0\
0\x64\x61\x74\x61\x00\x00\x01\x00" > /tmp/binary

Results:-
Code:
Last login: Fri Sep  9 19:22:55 on ttys000
AMIGA:barrywalker~> cd Desktop/code/Shell
AMIGA:barrywalker~/Desktop/code/Shell> chmod 755 80charperline.sh
AMIGA:barrywalker~/Desktop/code/Shell> ./80charperline.sh
AMIGA:barrywalker~/Desktop/code/Shell> ls -l /tmp/binary
-rw-r--r--  1 barrywalker  wheel  48  9 Sep 19:29 /tmp/binary
AMIGA:barrywalker~/Desktop/code/Shell> hexdump -C /tmp/binary
00000000  52 49 46 46 24 00 01 00  57 41 56 45 66 6d 74 20  |RIFF$...WAVEfmt |
00000010  5c 0a 78 31 30 00 00 00  01 00 01 00 40 1f 00 00  |\.x10.......@...|
00000020  40 1f 00 00 01 00 08 00  64 61 74 61 00 00 01 00  |@.......data....|
00000030
AMIGA:barrywalker~/Desktop/code/Shell> _

As it is mvdan has adequately explained his position.
 

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Shell::Perl::Dumper(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				  Shell::Perl::Dumper(3pm)

NAME
Shell::Perl::Dumper - Dumpers for Shell::Perl SYNOPSYS
use Shell::Perl::Dumper; $dumper = Shell::Perl::Dumper::Plain->new; print $dumper->dump_scalar($scalar); print $dumper->dump_list(@list); DESCRIPTION
In "pirl", the result of the evaluation is transformed into a string to be printed. As this result may be a pretty complex data structure, the shell provides a hook for you to pretty-print these answers just the way you want. By default, "pirl" will try to convert the results via "Data::Dump". That means the output will be Perl code that may be run to get the data structure again. Alternatively, the shell may use "Data::Dumper" or "Data::Dump::Streamer" with almost the same result with respect to the representation as Perl code. (But the output of the modules differ enough for sufficiently complex data.) Other options are to set the output to produce YAML or a plain simple-minded solution which basically turns the result to string via simple interpolation. All of these are implemented via dumper objects. Dumpers are meant to be used like that: $dumper = Some::Dumper::Class->new; # build a dumper $s = $dumper->dump_scalar($scalar); # from scalar to string $s = $dumper->dump_list(@list); # from list to string METHODS The following methods compose the expected API of a dumper, as used by Shell::Perl. new $dumper = $class->new(@args); Constructs a dumper. dump_scalar $s = $dumper->dump_scalar($scalar); Turns a scalar into a string representation. dump_list $s = $dumper->dump_list(@list); Turns a list into a string representation. is_available $ok = $class->is_available This is an optional class method. If it exists, it means that the class has external dependencies (like "Shell::Perl::Data::Dump" depends on "Data::Dump") and whether these may be loaded when needed. If they can, this method returns true. Otherwise, returning false means that a dumper instance of this class probably cannot work. This is typically because the dependency is not installed or cannot be loaded due to an installation problem. This is the algorithm used by Shell::Perl XXX XXX XXX 1. THE STANDARD DUMPERS
Shell::Perl provides four standard dumpers: * Shell::Perl::Data::Dump * Shell::Perl::Data::Dumper * Shell::Perl::Data::Dump::Streamer * Shell::Perl::Dumper::YAML * Shell::Perl::Dumper::Plain which corresponds to the four options of the command " :set out ": "D", "DD", "DDS", "Y", and "P" respectively. Data::Dump The package "Shell::Perl::Data::Dump" implements a dumper which uses Data::Dump to turn Perl variables into a string representation. It is used like this: use Shell::Perl::Dumper; if (!Shell::Perl::Data::Dump->is_available) { die "the dumper cannot be loaded correctly" } $dumper = Shell::Perl::Data::Dump->new; print $dumper->dump_scalar($scalar); print $dumper->dump_list(@list); Examples of its output: pirl > :set out D pirl > { a => 3 } #scalar { a => 3 } pirl > (1, 2, "a") #list (1, 2, "a") Data::Dumper The package "Shell::Perl::Data::Dumper" implements a dumper which uses Data::Dumper to turn Perl variables into a string representation. It is used like this: use Shell::Perl::Dumper; if (!Shell::Perl::Data::Dumper->is_available) { die "the dumper cannot be loaded correctly" } $dumper = Shell::Perl::Data::Dumper->new; print $dumper->dump_scalar($scalar); print $dumper->dump_list(@list); Examples of its output: pirl > :set out DD pirl > { a => 3 } #scalar @var = ( { 'a' => 3 } ); pirl > (1, 2, "a") #list @var = ( 1, 2, 'a' ); YAML The package "Shell::Perl::Dumper::YAML" implements a dumper which uses YAML::Syck or YAML to turn Perl variables into a string representation. It is used like this: use Shell::Perl::Dumper; if (!Shell::Perl::Dumper::YAML->is_available) { die "the dumper cannot be loaded correctly" } $dumper = Shell::Perl::Dumper::YAML->new; print $dumper->dump_scalar($scalar); print $dumper->dump_list(@list); Examples of its output: pirl > :set out Y pirl @> { a => 3 } #scalar --- a: 3 pirl @> (1, 2, "a") #list --- 1 --- 2 --- a When loading, "YAML::Syck" is preferred to "YAML". If it is not avaiable, the "YAML" module is the second option. Data::Dump::Streamer The documentation is yet to be written. Plain Dumper The package "Shell::Perl::Dumper::Plain" implements a dumper which uses string interpolation to turn Perl variables into strings. It is used like this: use Shell::Perl::Dumper; $dumper = Shell::Perl::Dumper::Plain->new; print $dumper->dump_scalar($scalar); print $dumper->dump_list(@list); Examples of its output: pirl > :set out P pirl > { a => 3 } #scalar HASH(0x1094d2c0) pirl > (1, 2, "a") #list 1 2 a SEE ALSO
Shell::Perl BUGS
Please report bugs via CPAN RT <http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=Shell-Perl> or <mailto://bugs-Shell-Perl@rt.cpan.org>. AUTHORS
Adriano R. Ferreira, <ferreira@cpan.org> Caio Marcelo, <cmarcelo@gmail.com> COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2007aXX2011 by Adriano R. Ferreira This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.10.1 2011-03-10 Shell::Perl::Dumper(3pm)
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