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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Adding Leading Zeros for date in a file Post 302981180 by bakunin on Thursday 8th of September 2016 04:54:26 AM
Old 09-08-2016
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mannu2525
Here Date format should be in mm/dd/yyyy but file has date format in different format - m/dd/yyyy or mm/d/yyyy or m/d/yyyy. If the format is not correct then a leading zero should be added to make it in mm/dd/yyyy like 4/5/2016 to 04/05/2016.
In your sample there seem to be no other data similar to dates, so the following abbreviation may (or may not, depending on how representative your sample is) work:

Replace every instance of a single digit followed by a slash by this sequence with a "0" prepended. This would amount to a simple sed-command:

Code:
sed 's/\([^0-9]\)\([0-9]\/\)/\10\2/g' /path/to/your/file

This will replace in i.e. "|4/5/2016" the "|4/" with "|04/" and then the "/5/" to "/05/".

I hope this helps.

bakunin
 

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Encode::MIME::Header(3) 				User Contributed Perl Documentation				   Encode::MIME::Header(3)

NAME
Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding SYNOPSIS
use Encode qw/encode decode/; $utf8 = decode('MIME-Header', $header); $header = encode('MIME-Header', $utf8); ABSTRACT
This module implements RFC 2047 Mime Header Encoding. There are 3 variant encoding names; "MIME-Header", "MIME-B" and "MIME-Q". The difference is described below decode() encode() ---------------------------------------------- MIME-Header Both B and Q =?UTF-8?B?....?= MIME-B B only; Q croaks =?UTF-8?B?....?= MIME-Q Q only; B croaks =?UTF-8?Q?....?= DESCRIPTION
When you decode(=?encoding?X?ENCODED WORD?=), ENCODED WORD is extracted and decoded for X encoding (B for Base64, Q for Quoted-Printable). Then the decoded chunk is fed to decode(encoding). So long as encoding is supported by Encode, any source encoding is fine. When you encode, it just encodes UTF-8 string with X encoding then quoted with =?UTF-8?X?....?= . The parts that RFC 2047 forbids to encode are left as is and long lines are folded within 76 bytes per line. BUGS
It would be nice to support encoding to non-UTF8, such as =?ISO-2022-JP? and =?ISO-8859-1?= but that makes the implementation too complicated. These days major mail agents all support =?UTF-8? so I think it is just good enough. Due to popular demand, 'MIME-Header-ISO_2022_JP' was introduced by Makamaka. Thre are still too many MUAs especially cellular phone handsets which does not grok UTF-8. SEE ALSO
Encode RFC 2047, <http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2047.html> and many other locations. perl v5.16.3 2013-04-29 Encode::MIME::Header(3)
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