That is a complex specification to read (and understand). If I did - which I don't dare to assert - a solution to replace "extended" characters with "nomal" ones would be
Here the characters in question are replaced by X or Y, depending on their representation in UTF-8 - replace them by what you want, e.g. spaces or nothing. If you want to translate € to EUR, do so BEFORE those substitutions above, but be aware that then your "fixed length" will be lost.
While working with russian text under FreeBSD&MySQL I need to convert a string from MySQL to the Unicode format.
I've just started my way in C++ under FreeBSD , so please explain me how can I get ascii code of Char variable and also how can i get a character into variable with the specified ascii... (3 Replies)
Hi All,
In the HP Unix that i'm using when i initialise a string as Stalled="'30¬G'"
Stalled=$Stalled" '30¬C'", it is taking the character ¬ as a comma. I need to grep for 30¬G 30¬C in a file and take its count. But since this character ¬ is not being understood, the count returns a zero.
The... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I try to get tr to replace multibytes characters by ascii equivalent. For example
"Je vais à l'école" ---> 'Je vais a l'ecole"
But my version of tr (5.97) doesn't seem to support multibyte sets.
$ locale charmap; echo "Je vais à l'école" | tr éà ea
UTF-8
Je vais aa l'aacole
I try to... (2 Replies)
Can someone help me to write a script / command to read in a file, character by character, replace any unknown ASCII characters with space. then write out the file to a new filename/
Thanks! (1 Reply)
Hi gurus,
I have a file in unix with ascii values. I need to convert all the ascii values in the file to ascii characters. File contains nearly 20000 records with ascii values. (10 Replies)
Hi please help in writing a script for replacing all the non-iso8859-1 characters to question marks.
I need a pattern of this kind
"sed s/<non-iso char range>/?/g < ipfile > opfile"
Please help me in this. (2 Replies)
Hello,
I am trying to convert a 7bit ASCII file to UTF-8.
I have used iconv before though it can't recognize it for some reason and says unknown file encoding.
When I used ascii2uni package with different package, ./ascii2uni -a K -a I -a J -a X test_file > new_test_file
It still... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have tried to convert a UTF-8 file to windows UTF-16 format file as below from unix machine
unix2dos < testing.txt | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 > out.txt
and i am getting some chinese characters as below which l opened the converted file on windows machine.
LANG=en_US.UTF-8... (3 Replies)
We are getting extended Ascii characters in the input file and my requirement is to search and replace them with a space. I am using the following command
LANG=C sed -e 's// /g'
It is doing a good job, but in some cases it is replacing the extended characters with two spaces. So my input... (12 Replies)
Hi All,
I have an ascii file in which few columns are having hex values which i need to convert into ascii. Kindly suggest me what command can be used in unix shell scripting?
Thanks in Advance (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: HemaV
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
echo
echo(1B) SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands echo(1B)NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output
SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument]
DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output.
echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi-
ronment variables.
For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows:
o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname
o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters
o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path.
example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w"
See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality.
The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if
the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape
characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's
echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option.
OPTIONS -n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWscpu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5)NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases.
SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)