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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Select / Print odd-even elements of an array Post 302979931 by Don Cragun on Monday 22nd of August 2016 02:37:05 AM
Old 08-22-2016
Hi H squared,
That isn't the way arrays work. Reading an array creates elements based on field splitting; not arrays of individual characters. But, both recent versions of bash and 1993 or later versions of ksh support extensions to the standard providing simplified for loops and substring variable expansions that do what is needed here:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
{	read -r n
	printf 'Expecting to process %s lines...\n' "$n"
	while IFS= read -r text
	do	printf 'Processing text: "%s"\n' "$text"
		for((i = 0; i < ${#text}; i += 2))
		do	printf '%s' "${text:$i:1}"
		done
		printf ' '
		for((i = 1; i < ${#text}; i += 2))
		do	printf '%s' "${text:$i:1}"
		done
		echo
	done
} < file

which with the input you showed us in a file named file produces the output:
Code:
Expecting to process 2 lines..
Processing text: "Haider"
Hie adr
Processing text: "Bash"
Bs ah

This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
 

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IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream(3pm)			User Contributed Perl Documentation		      IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream(3pm)

NAME
"IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream" - stream-based protocols using lines of text SYNOPSIS
Most likely this class will be subclassed to implement a particular network protocol. package Net::Async::HelloWorld; use strict; use warnings; use base qw( IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream ); sub on_read_line { my $self = shift; my ( $line ) = @_; if( $line =~ m/^HELLO (.*)/ ) { my $name = $1; $self->invoke_event( on_hello => $name ); } } sub send_hello { my $self = shift; my ( $name ) = @_; $self->write_line( "HELLO $name" ); } This small example elides such details as error handling, which a real protocol implementation would be likely to contain. DESCRIPTION
EVENTS
The following events are invoked, either using subclass methods or CODE references in parameters: on_read_line $line Invoked when a new complete line of input is received. PARAMETERS
The following named parameters may be passed to "new" or "configure": on_read_line => CODE CODE reference for the "on_read_line" event. METHODS
$lineprotocol->write_line( $text ) Writes a line of text to the transport stream. The text will have the end-of-line marker appended to it; $text should not end with it. AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk> perl v5.14.2 2012-10-24 IO::Async::Protocol::LineStream(3pm)
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