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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Compare two files when pattern matched Post 302979823 by RudiC on Friday 19th of August 2016 08:51:29 AM
Old 08-19-2016
Code:
awk '
NR == FNR       {T[$1]                                  # for the first file (NR id. to FNR), collect the names to search in T array
                 next                                   # stop processing this line; read next one
                }
                {FN = $0                                # second file only: save total file path in FN variable
                 gsub (/^.*\/|.txt$/, _)                # remove leading path info and ".txt" ext. from file name
                }
$0 in T         {system ("echo cp " FN " /some/where")  # IF the reduced file name is found in pattern array T, run the 
                                                        # system command to cp FN (full file path) to destination (echo inserted for safety)
                }
' file2 file1

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CMP(1)								   User Commands							    CMP(1)

NAME
cmp - compare two files byte by byte SYNOPSIS
cmp [OPTION]... FILE1 [FILE2 [SKIP1 [SKIP2]]] DESCRIPTION
Compare two files byte by byte. -b --print-bytes Print differing bytes. -i SKIP --ignore-initial=SKIP Skip the first SKIP bytes of input. -i SKIP1:SKIP2 --ignore-initial=SKIP1:SKIP2 Skip the first SKIP1 bytes of FILE1 and the first SKIP2 bytes of FILE2. -l --verbose Output byte numbers and values of all differing bytes. -n LIMIT --bytes=LIMIT Compare at most LIMIT bytes. -s --quiet --silent Output nothing; yield exit status only. -v --version Output version info. --help Output this help. SKIP1 and SKIP2 are the number of bytes to skip in each file. SKIP values may be followed by the following multiplicative suffixes: kB 1000, K 1024, MB 1,000,000, M 1,048,576, GB 1,000,000,000, G 1,073,741,824, and so on for T, P, E, Z, Y. If a FILE is `-' or missing, read standard input. Exit status is 0 if inputs are the same, 1 if different, 2 if trouble. AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund and David MacKenzie. REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <bug-gnu-utils@gnu.org>. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
The full documentation for cmp is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and cmp programs are properly installed at your site, the command info diff should give you access to the complete manual. diffutils 2.8.7-cvs January 2008 CMP(1)
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