Thanks rdrtx1, RudiC and R. Singh for awk and sed examples. Working great! The sed example puts letters in array and avoids overwriting by &/; which the awk example does by next.
Good point Don about "h" words. Awk example works by adding:
and "a hose" etc. is maintained. But modifying sed example:
prints: an an hour
I want to print out a directory listing, then append ] to the end of each line. I'm trying to create a list of Wiki links based on folder listings that i can just copy and paste without having to edit 100's of file listings.
Using sed i've figured out to do something like this:
sed... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to add a blank line between sets of replicate values. I have been trying to use
uniq -D -f4 input.txt > output.txt
The input is like
V2-1.0 -1.0 5500.00 4162.00 529976.06030125.0 1997A
V2-1.0 -1.0 6000.00 4285.00 ... (6 Replies)
Hello everyone, I've suddenly gotten very interested in sed and awk (and enjoying it quite a bit too) because of a large conversion project that we're working on. I'm currently stuck with a very inefficient process for processing text blocks. I'm sure someone here should be able to easily point out... (2 Replies)
hi all,
i have some functions in a text file
ex:"int* function(int param)"
i find this functions with the command "var=grep -o "int**(*)" textfile"
i tested this regex and it's working
now i want to take only the name of the function from the grep result,
in my example "function"
how can... (1 Reply)
Hello:
(exp) : match "exp",the matched text is stored in auto named arrays.
How can I get the matched text ? What is the name of the auto named arrays on linux shell ? (4 Replies)
hi dudes, I nee you kind assistance, I have to find the matched numbers from 2 text files and output of matched numbers should be in another text file..
I do have text files like this , for example
File 1
787
665*5-p
5454
545-p
445-p
5454*-p
File 2
5455
787
445-p
4356
2445
144
... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I have a file with email header information. I would like to change the Subject line.
Subject: ** PROBLEM Host Alert: server.domainname is DOWN **
I'd like to change this line such as to look,
Subject: serverID ACK Fw: ** PROBLEM Host Alert: server1.domainname is DOWN**
How can I... (2 Replies)
Hi everyone. I need to change a script (ksh) so that it will grep on the 1st 2 letters in the second column of a 5 column file such as this one:
192.168.1.1 CAXY0_123 10ABFL000001 # Comment
192.168.1.2 CAYZ0_123 10ABTX000002 # Comment
192.168.2.1 FLXY0_123 11ABCA000001 ... (4 Replies)
I need to search a string for some specific text which is no big deal using grep. My problem is when the search fails to find the text. I need to add text like "na" when my search does not match.
I have tried this command but it does not work when I put the command in a loop in a bash script:
... (12 Replies)
I've been struggling with this one for quite a while and cannot seem to find a solution for this find/replace scenario. Perhaps I'm getting rusty.
I have a file that contains a number of metrics (exactly 3 fields per line) from a few appliances that are collected in parallel. To identify the... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: verdepollo
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT MINIX
roff
is a text formatter. Its input consists of the text to be out-
put, intermixed with formatting commands. A formatting commandis a line containing the control character followed by a twocharacter command name, and possibly one or more arguments. Thecontrol character is initially . (dot). The formatted output isproduced on standard output. The formatting commands are listedbelow, with being a number, being a character, and being a title.A + before n means it may be signed, indicating a positive ornegative change from the current value. Initial values for whererelevant, are given in parentheses.
.ad Adjust right margin.
.ar Arabic page numbers.
.br Line break. Subsequent text will begin on a new line.
.bl n Insert n blank lines.
.bp +n Begin new page and number it n. No n means +1.
.cc c Control character is set to c.
.ce n Center the next n input lines.
.de zz Define a macro called zz. A line with .. ends definition.
.ds Double space the output. Same as .ls 2.
.ef t Even page footer title is set to t.
.eh t Even page header title is set to t.
.fi Begin filling output lines as full as possible.
.fo t Footer titles (even and odd) are set to t.
.hc c The character c (e.g., %) tells roff where hyphens are permitted.
.he t Header titles (even and odd) are set to t.
.hx Header titles are suppressed.
.hy n Hyphenation is done if n is 1, suppressed if it is 0. Default is 1.
.ig Ignore input lines until a line beginning with .. is found.
.in n Indent n spaces from the left margin; force line break.
.ix n Same as .in but continue filling output on current line.
.li n Literal text on next n lines. Copy to output unmodified.
.ll +n Line length (including indent) is set to n (65).
.ls +n Line spacing: n (1) is 1 for single spacing, 2 for double, etc.
.m1 n Insert n (2) blank lines between top of page and header.
.m2 n Insert n (2) blank lines between header and start of text.
.m3 n Insert n (1) blank lines between end of text and footer.
.m4 n Insert n (3) blank lines between footer and end of page.
.na No adjustment of the right margin.
.ne n Need n lines. If fewer are left, go to next page.
.nn +n The next n output lines are not numbered.
.n1 Number output lines in left margin starting at 1.
.n2 n Number output lines starting at n. If 0, stop numbering.
.ni +n Indent line numbers by n (0) spaces.
.nf No more filling of lines.
.nx f Switch input to file f.
.of t Odd page footer title is set to t.
.oh t Odd page header title is set to t.
.pa +n Page adjust by n (1). Same as .bp
.pl +n Paper length is n (66) lines.
.po +n Page offset. Each line is started with n (0) spaces.
.ro Page numbers are printed in Roman numerals.
.sk n Skip n pages (i.e., make them blank), starting with next one.
.sp n Insert n blank lines, except at top of page.
.ss Single spacing. Equivalent to .ls 1.
.ta Set tab stops, e.g., .ta 9 17 25 33 41 49 57 65 73 (default).
.tc c Tabs are expanded into c. Default is space.
.ti n Indent next line n spaces; then go back to previous indent.
.tr ab Translate a into b on output.
.ul n Underline the letters and numbers in the next n lines.