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Full Discussion: POSIX compliance...
Operating Systems OS X (Apple) POSIX compliance... Post 302976999 by drl on Sunday 10th of July 2016 09:43:01 PM
Old 07-10-2016
Hi.

Also:
Code:
            For delays of finer granularity than one second, the Time::HiRes
            module (from CPAN, and starting from Perl 5.8 part of the standard
            distribution) provides usleep(). You may also use Perl's
            four-argument version of select() leaving the first three
            arguments undefined, or you might be able to use the "syscall"
            interface to access setitimer(2) if your system supports it. See
            perlfaq8 for details.

Excerpt from perldoc -f sleep

For example:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env perl

# @(#) p1       Demonstrate usleep;

use Time::HiRes qw( usleep nanosleep );

$microseconds = 2500000;
usleep($microseconds);

# nanosleep ($nanoseconds);

exit(0);

which would produce something like:
Code:
time ./p1

real    0m2.514s
user    0m0.008s
sys     0m0.000s

On an older OS/X:
Code:
OS, ker|rel, machine: Apple/BSD, Darwin 9.8.0, Power Macintosh
Distribution        : Mac OS X 10.5.8 (leopard, workstation)
perl 5.8.8

real    0m2.578s
user    0m0.045s
sys     0m0.021s

Best wishes ... cheers, drl

Last edited by drl; 07-10-2016 at 11:02 PM..
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USLEEP(3)						     Linux Programmer's Manual							 USLEEP(3)

NAME
usleep - suspend execution for microsecond intervals SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> int usleep(useconds_t usec); Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)): usleep(): _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 DESCRIPTION
The usleep() function suspends execution of the calling process for (at least) usec microseconds. The sleep may be lengthened slightly by any system activity or by the time spent processing the call or by the granularity of system timers. RETURN VALUE
0 on success, -1 on error. ERRORS
EINTR Interrupted by a signal; see signal(7). EINVAL usec is not smaller than 1000000. (On systems where that is considered an error.) CONFORMING TO
4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001. POSIX.1-2001 declares this function obsolete; use nanosleep(2) instead. POSIX.1-2008 removes the specification of usleep(). On the original BSD implementation, and in glibc before version 2.2.2, the return type of this function is void. The POSIX version returns int, and this is also the prototype used since glibc 2.2.2. Only the EINVAL error return is documented by SUSv2 and POSIX.1-2001. NOTES
The type useconds_t is an unsigned integer type capable of holding integers in the range [0,1000000]. Programs will be more portable if they never mention this type explicitly. Use #include <unistd.h> ... unsigned int usecs; ... usleep(usecs); The interaction of this function with the SIGALRM signal, and with other timer functions such as alarm(2), sleep(3), nanosleep(2), setitimer(2), timer_create(2), timer_delete(2), timer_getoverrun(2), timer_gettime(2), timer_settime(2), ualarm(3) is unspecified. SEE ALSO
alarm(2), getitimer(2), nanosleep(2), select(2), setitimer(2), sleep(3), ualarm(3), time(7) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. 2007-07-26 USLEEP(3)
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