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Full Discussion: POSIX compliance...
Operating Systems OS X (Apple) POSIX compliance... Post 302976886 by Don Cragun on Thursday 7th of July 2016 02:24:13 PM
Old 07-07-2016
Some shells (such as bash and 1993 or later versions of ksh) provide:
Code:
for((n=1; n<=100; n++))
do	echo "process n=$n"
done

but this is an extension that is not yet specified by the standards. As you said, standard ways to do the same thing require an initialization step before the loop, such as in:
Code:
n=1
while [ $n -le 100 ]
do	echo "process n=$n"
	n=$((n + 1))
done

and in:
Code:
n=0
while [ $((++n <= 100)) -eq 1 ]
do	echo "process n=$n"
done

Note: As noted by Scrutinizer in post #8, the POSIX standards do not require $((++n)) to work. (It works with a recent bash and with a 1993 or later version of ksh, but is an extension to the requirements specified by the standards.)
Code:
n=0
while [ $(((n += 1) <= 100)) -eq 1 ]
do	echo "process n=$n"
done

should work in an POSIX-conforming shell.

Last edited by Don Cragun; 07-10-2016 at 04:56 PM.. Reason: Add note.
This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
 

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NYANCAT(1)						      General Commands Manual							NYANCAT(1)

NAME
nyancat - terminal-based Pop Tart Cat animation SYNOPSIS
nyancat [ -hitn ] [-f frames] DESCRIPTION
nyancat is an animated, color, ANSI-text program that renders a loop of the classic Nyan Cat animation. nyancat makes use of various ANSI escape sequences to render color, or in the case of a VT220, simply dumps text to the screen. OPTIONS
-i, --intro Show introduction / about information on startup. -t, --telnet Enable telnet mode. -n, --no-counter Do not display the timer. -s, --no-title Do not set the titlebar text. -e, --no-clear Do not clear the display between frames. -f, --frames Display the requested number of frames, then quit. -r, --min-rows Crop the animation from the top. -R, --max-rows Crop the animation from the bottom. -c, --min-cols Crop the animation from the left. -C, --max-cols Crop the animation from the right. -W, --width Crop the animation to the given width. -H, --height Crop the animation to the given height. -h, --help Show help message and exit. HOMEPAGE
Homepage: http://miku.acm.uiuc.edu/ Repository: https://github.com/klange/nyancat AUTHOR
nyancat was written by Kevin Lange. This manual page was written by Jonathan McCrohan <jmccrohan@gmail.com>, for the Debian project (and may be used by others). May, 2012 NYANCAT(1)
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