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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Add part of pathname/subfolder name to beginning of filename Post 302976766 by azurite on Wednesday 6th of July 2016 01:02:20 AM
Old 07-06-2016
Add part of pathname/subfolder name to beginning of filename

Hello everyone,
I need some help renaming files. I have a directory with a bunch of subfolders in it like so with DWI being the working directory and the 3 levels after it being subdirectories
Code:
home/user/Documents/DWI/111180-100/3t_2016-01-07_21-42/003_DTI_siemens_TClessdistort/dtifit_FA.nii.gz
home/user/Documents/DWI/111445-100/3t_2016-01-07_21-42/003_DTI_siemens_TClessdistort/dtifit_FA.nii.gz
etc

Those subfolders all have a couple of files that begin with 'dti' and end in 'nii.gz'
Code:
(ex: dti_FA.nii.gz, dti_V1.nii.gz etc)

I need a script that will loop over all the subfolders and rename the file so that it adds the bolded part of the pathname to the beginning of the file. Example:

Code:
home/user/Documents/DWI/111180-100/3t_2016-01-07_21-42/003_DTI_siemens_TClessdistort/dtifit_FA.nii.gz
home/user/Documents/DWI/111445-100/3t_2016-01-07_21-42/003_DTI_siemens_TClessdistort/dtifit_FA.nii.gz

to rename the file in each subfolder from
Code:
 'dti_FA/V1etc.nii.gz' to 'specifiedstringfrompath_dti_*.nii.gz' or '111180-100_dti_FA/V1etc.nii.gz'

I know I need to use the for loop and perhaps globbing but I don't know how to go about adding that string from the subdirectory to the file?
 

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IO::Async::Signal(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				    IO::Async::Signal(3pm)

NAME
"IO::Async::Signal" - event callback on receipt of a POSIX signal SYNOPSIS
use IO::Async::Signal; use IO::Async::Loop; my $loop = IO::Async::Loop->new; my $signal = IO::Async::Signal->new( name => "HUP", on_receipt => sub { print "I caught SIGHUP "; }, ); $loop->add( $signal ); $loop->run; DESCRIPTION
This subclass of IO::Async::Notifier invokes its callback when a particular POSIX signal is received. Multiple objects can be added to a "Loop" that all watch for the same signal. The callback functions will all be invoked, in no particular order. EVENTS
The following events are invoked, either using subclass methods or CODE references in parameters: on_receipt Invoked when the signal is received. PARAMETERS
The following named parameters may be passed to "new" or "configure": name => STRING The name of the signal to watch. This should be a bare name like "TERM". Can only be given at construction time. on_receipt => CODE CODE reference for the "on_receipt" event. Once constructed, the "Signal" will need to be added to the "Loop" before it will work. AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk> perl v5.14.2 2012-10-24 IO::Async::Signal(3pm)
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