06-06-2016
Quote:
Originally Posted by
javanoob
q1) Do you mean the 10 processes fighting to get the CPU at the same time ?
I would then expect to see a load of 9 (in queue) + 1 (running) and have 100% CPU utilization for that 1 minute.
- Am I right ?
No. The load would be 9+1 during the same 1 second when all processes compete then 0 during 9 seconds when all are idling so the average load would be 1. As you have only one core, the CPU utilization would be 10%.
Quote:
q2) Can you elaborate on this further ? Why is it 1 ?
See q1.
Quote:
q3) Should hyperthreading be taken into consideration when measuring load ?
- 6 core ; point of saturation -> 6 (can take load up to 6) or
- 6 core but 12 thread; point of saturation -> 12 (can take load up to 12)
It should but an issue is depending on the kind of workload, the saturation level will vary. See for example
CPU utilization of multi-threaded architectures explained (Solaris and Systems Information for ISVs)
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LEARN ABOUT XFREE86
uptime
UPTIME(1) User Commands UPTIME(1)
NAME
uptime - Tell how long the system has been running.
SYNOPSIS
uptime [options]
DESCRIPTION
uptime gives a one line display of the following information. The current time, how long the system has been running, how many users are
currently logged on, and the system load averages for the past 1, 5, and 15 minutes.
This is the same information contained in the header line displayed by w(1).
System load averages is the average number of processes that are either in a runnable or uninterruptable state. A process in a runnable
state is either using the CPU or waiting to use the CPU. A process in uninterruptable state is waiting for some I/O access, eg waiting for
disk. The averages are taken over the three time intervals. Load averages are not normalized for the number of CPUs in a system, so a
load average of 1 means a single CPU system is loaded all the time while on a 4 CPU system it means it was idle 75% of the time.
OPTIONS
-p, --pretty
show uptime in pretty format
-h, --help
display this help text
-s, --since
system up since, in yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS format
-V, --version
display version information and exit
FILES
/var/run/utmp
information about who is currently logged on
/proc process information
AUTHORS
uptime was written by Larry Greenfield <greenfie@gauss.rutgers.edu> and Michael K. Johnson <johnsonm@sunsite.unc.edu>
SEE ALSO
ps(1), top(1), utmp(5), w(1)
REPORTING BUGS
Please send bug reports to <procps@freelists.org>
procps-ng December 2012 UPTIME(1)