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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Inserting a field without disturbing field separator on other fields Post 302973103 by RudiC on Saturday 14th of May 2016 10:26:53 AM
Old 05-14-2016
Code:
awk '
FNR == NR       {P[NR] = $0                                     # collect to be inserted values from first file into P array  
                 next
                }
FNR == 1        {FN++                                           # increment file number with every new file
                }
                {printf "%s", $1 > ("output" FN)                # print first element with its own format to respective output file
                 $19 = P[FN] FS $19                             # insert respective value from P array in front of field 19
                 $0 = $0                                        # recompute NF
                 for (i=2; i<=NF; i++) printf "%7s", $i > ("output" FN)
                                                                # print all fields with constant format to output file
                 printf RS > ("output" FN)                      # print line terminator
                }
' nawk7 file1 file1 file1 file1 file1

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XZDIFF(1)							     XZ Utils								 XZDIFF(1)

NAME
xzcmp, xzdiff, lzcmp, lzdiff - compare compressed files SYNOPSIS
xzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2] xzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2] lzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2] lzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2] DESCRIPTION
xzcmp and xdiff invoke cmp(1) or diff(1) on files compressed with xz(1), lzma(1), gzip(1), or bzip2(1). All options specified are passed directly to cmp or diff. If only one file is specified, then the files compared are file1 (which must have a suffix of a supported com- pression format) and file1 from which the compression format suffix has been stripped. If two files are specified, then they are uncom- pressed if necessary and fed to cmp(1) or diff(1). The exit status from cmp or diff is preserved. The names lzcmp and lzdiff are provided for backward compatibility with LZMA Utils. SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), xz(1), gzip(1), bzip2(1), zdiff(1) BUGS
Messages from the cmp(1) or diff(1) programs refer to temporary filenames instead of those specified. Tukaani 2009-07-05 XZDIFF(1)
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