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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Linux/bash Script only working if executed from shell prompt Post 302971796 by Don Cragun on Monday 25th of April 2016 08:13:53 PM
Old 04-25-2016
The command:
Code:
set PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin

is something that you would use in a csh script; not bash. In a bash script, that command sets the 1st positional parameter for the current shell execution environment to PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin; it does not change the value of the PATH environment variable for that script. Try changing it to:
Code:
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin

If that doesn't solve your problem, please answer the following questions:
  1. Who are you logged in as when the script succeeds when you run it from your shell?
  2. Whose crontab is the script run from when cron runs the job? What is the entry in that crontab that starts this script?
  3. What is the output from the command?: ls -ld /var/log /var/log/cronlog
  4. What is the output from the command?: type date ping service

Last edited by Don Cragun; 04-25-2016 at 09:39 PM.. Reason: Explain what set PATH=... does in bash.
 

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shells(4)							   File Formats 							 shells(4)

NAME
shells - shell database SYNOPSIS
/etc/shells DESCRIPTION
The shells file contains a list of the shells on the system. Applications use this file to determine whether a shell is valid. See getuser- shell(3C). For each shell a single line should be present, consisting of the shell's path, relative to root. A hash mark (#) indicates the beginning of a comment; subsequent characters up to the end of the line are not interpreted by the routines which search the file. Blank lines are also ignored. The following default shells are used by utilities: /bin/bash, /bin/csh, /bin/jsh, /bin/ksh, /bin/pfcsh, /bin/pfksh, /bin/pfsh, /bin/sh, /bin/tcsh, /bin/zsh, /sbin/jsh, /sbin/sh, /usr/bin/bash, /usr/bin/csh, /usr/bin/jsh, /usr/bin/ksh, /usr/bin/pfcsh, /usr/bin/pfksh, /usr/bin/pfsh, and /usr/bin/sh, /usr/bin/tcsh, /usr/bin/zsh. Note that /etc/shells overrides the default list. Invalid shells in /etc/shells may cause unexpected behavior (such as being unable to log in by way of ftp(1)). FILES
/etc/shells lists shells on system SEE ALSO
vipw(1B), ftpd(1M), sendmail(1M), getusershell(3C), aliases(4) SunOS 5.10 4 Jun 2001 shells(4)
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