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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Linux/bash Script only working if executed from shell prompt Post 302971789 by beislhur on Monday 25th of April 2016 05:53:28 PM
Old 04-25-2016
Linux/bash Script only working if executed from shell prompt

Hi,

maybe I'm asking a VERY dumb question, but would anybody out there tell me, why this f****** script won't work if executed as a cronjob, but works fine if executed from a shell prompt?

Code:
#! /bin/bash

set PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin

date >> /var/log/cronlog
ping -c 3 10.0.0.1 2>>/var/log/cronlog 1>/dev/null || (service ipsec restart >>/var/log/cronlog && exit 0)
ping -c 3 172.16.1.1 2>>/var/log/cronlog 1>/dev/null || service ipsec restart >>/var/log/cronlog

The purpose of the script is self-explaining. It pings two remote vpn gateways and restarts ipsec, if one of the pings fails. Timestamps, errors and ipsec restart are logged.

Please, help!

b.
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a filename containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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