Sponsored Content
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers How to compare two columns in two files? Post 302968741 by RudiC on Monday 14th of March 2016 06:02:36 AM
Old 03-14-2016
You are on the right track, but
- the order of input files is wrong
- the array indices for the first file are OK, for the second, NOK
- Didn't you want to replace THREE fields?
- Didn't you want the trailing fields (7, 8, ...) to be replaced?
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Compare few columns from two files

My Friends, Need your help to find the difference between few columns from two comma delimited files. For example, File1 and File2 has 22 columns, and I want to find the difference in first 12 columns. I have list of file names in MyListOfFiles2Compare.txt. Data is separated with commas.... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: manish44
5 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to compare two columns in two files?

Hello all, Could someone please let me know shell script or awk solution to compare two columns in two files? Here is the sample - file1.txt abc/xyz,M1234 ddd/lyg,M2345 cnn/tnt,G0123 file2.txt A,abc/xyz,kk,dd,zz,DCT,G0123,1 A,ddd/lyg,kk,dd,zz,DCT,M1234,1... (17 Replies)
Discussion started by: sncoupons
17 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to compare 2 files & get only few columns based on a condition related to both files?

Hiiiii friends I have 2 files which contains huge data & few lines of it are as shown below File1: b.dat(which has 21 columns) SSR 1976 8 12 13 10 44.00 39.0700 70.7800 7.0 0 0.00 0 2.78 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 2.78 0 NULL ISC 1976 8 12 22 32 37.39 36.2942 70.7338... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: reva
6 Replies

4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Compare Columns in two files

Hi all, I would like to compare a column in one file to a column in another file and when there is a match it prints the first column and the corresponding second column. Example File1 ABA ABC ABE ABF File 2 ABA 123 ABB 124 ABD 125 ABC 126 So what I would like printed to a file... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: pcg
0 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Compare Columns of two files

Hi I have file 1 like this and file 2 like this I need to compare column 3 of both files and delete lines in file1 with same column 3 values in two files. So the output is I tried with perl but didnt work. A perl code will be good as I am learning the language, but any other code would... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: polsum
1 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Compare columns in two different files using awk

Hi, I want to compare the columns of two files excluding column 2 from both the files. I tried this awk command. awk -F":" 'NR==FNR{++a;next} !(a)' file1.txt file2.txt . Example: File1.txt 123:09-15-2011:abc:123456 123:09-15-2011:abc:234567 123:09-15-2011:abc:345678 ... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: shell_newbie
5 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Compare multiple columns from 2 files

Hi, I need to compare multiple columns from 2 files. I can, for example, have these 2 files: file1: col1, col2, col3,col4 a,1,4,7 b,2,5,8 c,3,6,9file2: col1, col2, col3,col4 a,2,3,2 b,5,7,5 c,1,9,8As a result, I need for example the difference between the columns 2 and 4: col2,... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Subbeh
3 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Compare columns in different files

Hi, I have two files like this: 8 1.3 10 1.3 12 1.3 15 1.3 21 1.3 and 1 2 3 4 10 11 15 16 21 22 (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: jamie_123
3 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

Compare 2 csv files by columns, then extract certain columns of matcing rows

Hi all, I'm pretty much a newbie to UNIX. I would appreciate any help with UNIX coding on comparing two large csv files (greater than 10 GB in size), and output a file with matching columns. I want to compare file1 and file2 by 'id' and 'chain' columns, then extract exact matching rows'... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: bkane3
5 Replies

10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Help need to compare columns in files

Hi, Below is my requirement file1 id|cnt 1|1 2|2 3|3 file2 id_1|cnt_1 1|1 2|1 3|1 I want to compare cnt and cnt_1 columns, if they are differ then give the details Am using below awk command, but the output is not as expected. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: grandhirahuletl
2 Replies
STR_REPLACE(3)								 1							    STR_REPLACE(3)

str_replace - Replace all occurrences of the search string with the replacement string

SYNOPSIS
mixed str_replace (mixed $search, mixed $replace, mixed $subject, [int &$count]) DESCRIPTION
This function returns a string or an array with all occurrences of $search in $subject replaced with the given $replace value. If you don't need fancy replacing rules (like regular expressions), you should always use this function instead of preg_replace(3). PARAMETERS
If $search and $replace are arrays, then str_replace(3) takes a value from each array and uses them to search and replace on $subject. If $replace has fewer values than $search, then an empty string is used for the rest of replacement values. If $search is an array and $replace is a string, then this replacement string is used for every value of $search. The converse would not make sense, though. If $search or $replace are arrays, their elements are processed first to last. o $search - The value being searched for, otherwise known as the needle. An array may be used to designate multiple needles. o $replace - The replacement value that replaces found $search values. An array may be used to designate multiple replacements. o $subject - The string or array being searched and replaced on, otherwise known as the haystack. If $subject is an array, then the search and replace is performed with every entry of $subject, and the return value is an array as well. o $count - If passed, this will be set to the number of replacements performed. RETURN VALUES
This function returns a string or an array with the replaced values. EXAMPLES
Example #1 Basic str_replace(3) examples <?php // Provides: <body text='black'> $bodytag = str_replace("%body%", "black", "<body text='%body%'>"); // Provides: Hll Wrld f PHP $vowels = array("a", "e", "i", "o", "u", "A", "E", "I", "O", "U"); $onlyconsonants = str_replace($vowels, "", "Hello World of PHP"); // Provides: You should eat pizza, beer, and ice cream every day $phrase = "You should eat fruits, vegetables, and fiber every day."; $healthy = array("fruits", "vegetables", "fiber"); $yummy = array("pizza", "beer", "ice cream"); $newphrase = str_replace($healthy, $yummy, $phrase); // Provides: 2 $str = str_replace("ll", "", "good golly miss molly!", $count); echo $count; ?> Example #2 Examples of potential str_replace(3) gotchas <?php // Order of replacement $str = "Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 "; $order = array(" ", " ", " "); $replace = '<br />'; // Processes 's first so they aren't converted twice. $newstr = str_replace($order, $replace, $str); // Outputs F because A is replaced with B, then B is replaced with C, and so on... // Finally E is replaced with F, because of left to right replacements. $search = array('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E'); $replace = array('B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'); $subject = 'A'; echo str_replace($search, $replace, $subject); // Outputs: apearpearle pear // For the same reason mentioned above $letters = array('a', 'p'); $fruit = array('apple', 'pear'); $text = 'a p'; $output = str_replace($letters, $fruit, $text); echo $output; ?> NOTES
Note This function is binary-safe. Caution Replacement order gotcha Because str_replace(3) replaces left to right, it might replace a previously inserted value when doing multiple replacements. See also the examples in this document. Note This function is case-sensitive. Use str_ireplace(3) for case-insensitive replace. SEE ALSO
str_ireplace(3), substr_replace(3), preg_replace(3), strtr(3). PHP Documentation Group STR_REPLACE(3)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 03:39 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy