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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Tip: how to get the deepest directories Post 302967093 by MadeInGermany on Friday 19th of February 2016 09:40:13 AM
Old 02-19-2016
Lightbulb Tip: how to get the deepest directories

A couple of times there was the question: in a directory hierarchy how to display the deepest directories only.
For example in Help with listing only subfolders.
My hot solution at that time was (in short)
Code:
find . -depth -type d | awk -F / 'NF>=p; {p=NF}'

But another article has opened my eyes for the cool solution
Code:
find . -depth -type d -links 2

Smilie
In fact I had implemented that a long time ago in a Unix cleantmp solution; the task is to run rmdir on non-empty directories, and in the absence of -empty the -links 2 is the closest approach: an rmdir can only work on the deepest directories.
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RMDIR(3)								 1								  RMDIR(3)

rmdir - Removes directory

SYNOPSIS
bool rmdir (string $dirname, [resource $context]) DESCRIPTION
Attempts to remove the directory named by $dirname. The directory must be empty, and the relevant permissions must permit this. A E_WARN- ING level error will be generated on failure. PARAMETERS
o $dirname - Path to the directory. o $context - Note Context support was added with PHP 5.0.0. For a description of contexts, refer to "Streams". RETURN VALUES
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure. CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+ |Version | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ | 5.0.0 | | | | | | | As of PHP 5.0.0 rmdir(3) can also be used with | | | some URL wrappers. Refer to "Supported Protocols | | | and Wrappers" for a listing of which wrappers | | | support rmdir(3). | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 rmdir(3) example <?php if (!is_dir('examples')) { mkdir('examples'); } rmdir('examples'); ?> NOTES
Note When safe mode is enabled, PHP checks whether the directory in which the script is operating has the same UID (owner) as the script that is being executed. SEE ALSO
is_dir(3), mkdir(3), unlink(3). PHP Documentation Group RMDIR(3)
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