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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Grep for string, but within mentioned bounds Post 302965456 by jamie_123 on Friday 29th of January 2016 09:20:27 AM
Old 01-29-2016
Grep for string, but within mentioned bounds

Hi,

I've been trying to filter a file which has several repetitions of lines which looks as follows:

Code:
('hello
My name is
jamie
blabla
xyz>>)

Each line has different values in them. I want grep or awk or sed to treat everything within the (' and >>) as one line and then filter for a single word, for example jamie.

Any ideas how to do this?

PS:

I had tried a solution based on the following awk '/START:/{if (NR!=1)print "";next}{print $0}END{print "";}. However, the output still seems to be in separate lines...

I above gives me a solution as follows:

Code:
My name is
jamie
blabla
xyz>>)

My name is
joan
blabla
blabla
xyz>>)

Is there an easy way to merge lines not separated by a blank line into a single line?
Thanks.

Last edited by jamie_123; 01-29-2016 at 10:50 AM..
 

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GREP(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   GREP(1)

NAME
grep - search a file for a pattern SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines (with newlines excluded) that match the pattern, a regular expression as defined in regexp(6). Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output. The options are -c Print only a count of matching lines. -h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines. -i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre- tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form. -l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines. -L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l. -n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file. -s Produce no output, but return status. -v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern. Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name argument.) Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in single quotes '...'. SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/grep.c SEE ALSO
ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(6) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs. GREP(1)
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