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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Help with generate a pair of random number Post 302964777 by perl_beginner on Tuesday 19th of January 2016 05:24:29 AM
Old 01-19-2016
Help with generate a pair of random number

Hi,

Is anybody experience generate a pair of random number by using awk command?
I wanna to generate a pair of random number (range from 1 to 4124) and repeats it 416 times.

Desired output
Code:
2 326
123 1256
341 14
3245 645
.
.
.

I did write the below command:
Code:
awk "BEGIN{srand($RANDOM); for(i=1;i<416;i++)print int(1+ rand()*4124)}"
1013
4078
2606
2086
1019
373
.
.

But it only able to generate a single random number (range from 1 to 4124) and repeats it 416 times.

I wish to generate a pair of random number (range from 1 to 4124) and repeats it 416 times.
Thanks for any advice.
 

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rand(3C)																  rand(3C)

NAME
rand(), rand_r(), srand() - simple random-number generator SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
uses a multiplicative, congruential, random-number generator with period 2^32 that returns successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to 2^15-1. can be called at any time to reset the random-number generator to a random starting point. The generator is initially seeded with a value of 1. returns a random number at the address pointed to by the randval parameter. The seed parameter can be set at any time to start the random- number generator at an arbitrary point. Note The spectral properties of leave a great deal to be desired. provides a much better, though more elaborate, random-number generator (see drand48(3C)). RETURN VALUE
If seed or randval is NULL, returns 0. Otherwise, returns a psuedo-random integer. EXAMPLES
The following: int x, y; srand(10); x = rand(); y = rand(); would produce the same results as: int x, y, s = 10; x=rand_r(&s); y=rand_r(&s); WARNINGS
Users of should note that rand_r() now conforms with POSIX.1c. The old prototype of is supported for compatibility with existing DCE applications only. SEE ALSO
drand48(3C), random(3M), thread_safety(5), random(7). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
rand(3C)
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