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Operating Systems BSD Ping remote sever, nc, telnet, whatever Post 302963994 by 1in10 on Friday 8th of January 2016 06:42:58 PM
Old 01-08-2016
Ping remote sever, nc, telnet, whatever

I put this thread to shell and bsd, because I want to resolve this matter on bsd.
May somebody can explain to me how to ping a remote server, in unix. BTW the following code examples were tried on a linux system as well, with the same output, nothing. But on my bsd are not installed nmap neither netcat.
Furthermore there are more than one high anonymous or just anonymous servers, this is just one.

I tried so far the following commands (on linux)

Code:
nc -v -w 1 133.242.225.54 -z 80

output

Code:
133.242.225.54: inverse host lookup failed: Unknown host
(UNKNOWN) [133.242.225.54] 80 (http) : Connection timed out

Another example with telnet (on linux)
Code:
telnet 133.242.225.54/80

output (quote) no typing error:
Code:
telnet: could not resolve 133.242.225.54/80/telnet: Name or service not known

without the port
Code:
telnet 133.242.225.54
Trying 133.242.225.54...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection timed out

and as well ping as follows
Code:
ping -c1 -w3 133.242.225.54
PING 133.242.225.54 (133.242.225.54) 56(84) bytes of data.

output

Code:
--- 133.242.225.54 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2000ms

Does this mean the remote server is up? At least ping sent three packets, zero loss. But is it on air?
I am aware there are tries with the destination port and tries without it. If someone could give me a hint I really could go on. Thanks in advance.
 

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telnetd(8c)															       telnetd(8c)

Name
       telnetd - DARPA TELNET protocol server

Syntax
       /etc/telnetd

Description
       The  server  supports the DARPA standard TELNET virtual terminal protocol.  The TELNET server is invoked when receives a connection request
       on the port indicated in the TELNET service description.

       The server operates by allocating a pseudo-terminal device for a client, then creating a login process which has  the  slave  side  of  the
       pseudo-terminal	as stdin, stdout, and stderr.  The server manipulates the master side of the pseudo terminal, implementing the TELNET pro-
       tocol and passing characters between the client and login process.

       When a TELNET session is started up, sends a TELNET option to the client side indicating a willingness to do remote echo of characters,	to
       suppress  go  ahead, and to receive terminal type information from the remote client.  If the remote client is willing, the remote terminal
       type is propagated in the environment of the created login process.  The pseudo terminal allocated to the client is configured  to  operate
       in cooked mode and with XTABS and CRMOD enabled.

       Aside  from  this  initial  setup, the only mode changes will carry out are those required for echoing characters at the client side of the
       connection.

       The server supports binary mode, suppress go ahead, echo, and timing mark.  It also allows a remote client to do binary, terminal type, and
       suppress go ahead.

Restrictions
       Some TELNET commands are only partially implemented.

       The TELNET protocol allows the exchange of the number of lines and columns on the user's terminal, but does not make use of them.

       The terminal type name received from the remote client is converted to lower case.

       The server never sends TELNET go ahead commands.

See Also
       telnet(1c), pty(4), tty(4), services(5), inetd(8c)

																       telnetd(8c)
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