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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk to match keyword and return matches and unique fields Post 302963376 by Don Cragun on Tuesday 29th of December 2015 06:51:52 PM
Old 12-29-2015
This seems to come close to what you said you wanted to do:
Code:
awk '
/^[[:alnum:]]/ {
	h = $0
	np = 0
}
$3 == "TSC1" {
	if(np++ == 0)
		print h
	print
}' file

but with the sample input you provided, it only prints:
Code:
name      31    Index   Chromosomal Position    Gene    Inheritance
                  82    135782221       TSC1    AD
                  81    135782026       TSC1    AD

Since TSC1 does not appear anywhere in your input file after names3, I have no idea how you got the rest of the output you said you desired.

As always, if anyone wants to try this on a Solaris/SunOS system, change awk to /usr/xpg4/bin/awk (not nawk for this script).
This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
 

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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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