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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers UNIX Logon/Authentication Types Post 302960668 by urhero on Wednesday 18th of November 2015 10:12:07 AM
Old 11-18-2015
UNIX Logon/Authentication Types

Hi,

I was wondering if someone may be able to help me with finding out the different *nix logon types.

The different logon types for a Successful Logon event type in Windows (4624) is well documented both on the M$ site and also on many tech related sites, listing the different logon types and descriptions. [I tried to post a link but I'm not allowed yet - happy to supply one in the comments.]
(Sorry for using Windows as a comparison but it was an easy example.)

So far from our logging I have collected the following list of different logon types:
accepted keyboard-interactive
accepted keyboard-interactive/pam
accepted password
accepted publickey
login

This has been collected either from the messages or the auth logs with an example below:
Code:
[DATE] [TIME] [serverName] sshd[5698]: Accepted keyboard-interactive for [user] from [Address] port 64967 ssh2

I have managed to find info for most of them (I believe 'login' is to do with an issue in our logging), but I am asking if there are any other login/auth types that I haven't listed?
If so, would you please be able to link me to a page so that I can grab a description the type?

I'm not interested in the different methods, unless they'd appear in the auth logs as 'Accepted LDAP interactive', or similar.

Please let me know if you'd like any clarification on the question.

Thanks in advance.

Last edited by urhero; 11-18-2015 at 12:06 PM..
 

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SYSTEM-AUTH-AC(5)						File Formats Manual						 SYSTEM-AUTH-AC(5)

NAME
system-auth-ac, password-auth-ac, smartcard-auth-ac, fingerprint-auth-ac, postlogin-ac - Common configuration files for PAMified services written by authconfig(8) SYNOPSIS
/etc/pam.d/system-auth-ac DESCRIPTION
The purpose of this configuration file is to provide common configuration file for all applications and service daemons calling PAM library. The system-auth configuration file is included from all individual service configuration files with the help of the include directive. When authconfig(8) writes the system PAM configuration file it replaces the default system-auth file with a symlink pointing to system-auth-ac and writes the configuration to this file. The symlink is not changed on subsequent configuration changes even if it points elsewhere. This allows system administrators to override the configuration written by authconfig. The authconfig now writes the authentication modules also into additional PAM configuration files /etc/pam.d/password-auth-ac, /etc/pam.d/smartcard-auth-ac, and /etc/pam.d/fingerprint-auth-ac. These configuration files contain only modules which perform authentica- tion with the respective kinds of authentication tokens. For example /etc/pam.d/smartcard-auth[-ac] will not contain pam_unix and pam_ldap modules and /etc/pam.d/password-auth[-ac] will not contain pam_pkcs11 and pam_fprintd modules. The file /etc/pam.d/postlogin-ac contains common services to be invoked after login. An example can be a module that encrypts an user's filesystem or user's keyring and is decrypted by his password. The PAM configuration files of services which are accessed by remote connections such as sshd or ftpd now include the /etc/pam.d/password- auth configuration file instead of /etc/pam.d/system-auth. EXAMPLE
Configure system to use pam_tally2 for configuration of maximum number of failed logins. Also call pam_access to verify if access is allowed. Make system-auth symlink point to system-auth-local which contains: auth requisite pam_access.so auth requisite pam_tally2.so deny=3 lock_time=30 unlock_time=3600 auth include system-auth-ac account required pam_tally2.so account include system-auth-ac password include system-auth-ac session include system-auth-ac BUGS
None known. SEE ALSO
authconfig(8), authconfig-gtk(8), pam(8), system-auth(5) Red Hat, Inc. 2010 March 31 SYSTEM-AUTH-AC(5)
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