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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Generating a Random String of 'n' length Post 302959521 by MadeInGermany on Wednesday 4th of November 2015 03:03:46 AM
Old 11-04-2015
@Jim, /dev/random gives the better random numbers but is slower than /dev/urandom!
 

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MCOOKIE(1)						     Linux Programmer's Manual							MCOOKIE(1)

NAME
mcookie - generate magic cookies for xauth SYNOPSIS
mcookie [-v] [-f filename] DESCRIPTION
mcookie generates a 128-bit random hexadecimal number for use with the X authority system. Typical usage: xauth add :0 . `mcookie` The "random" number generated is actually the output of the MD5 message digest fed with various pieces of random information: the current time, the process id, the parent process id, the contents of an input file (if -f is specified), and several bytes of information from the first of the following devices which is present: /dev/random, /dev/urandom, files in /proc, /dev/audio. BUGS
The entropy in the generated 128-bit is probably quite small (and, therefore, vulnerable to attack) unless a non-pseudorandom number gener- ator is used (e.g., /dev/random under Linux). It is assumed that none of the devices opened will block. FILES
/dev/random /dev/urandom /dev/audio /proc/stat /proc/loadavg SEE ALSO
X(1), xauth(1), md5sum(1) AVAILABILITY
The mcookie command is part of the util-linux-ng package and is available from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux-ng/. 25 September 1995 MCOOKIE(1)
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