@MadeInGermany: good question! My answer is a firm: that depends. ;-))
As i said earlier, .profile is executed once for every login(-shell), .rc-files (depending on the login shell ~/.kshrc or ~/.bashrc or even something else) are executed for every new shell. Whatever you want to execute every time you log in goes to the profile, whatever you want executed for every new shell goes to the rc-file.
Quote:
Originally Posted by MadeInGermany
As pointed out earlier,
in .bashrc can end up in multiple :/dir/to/add:/dir/to/add:..., because each nested shell runs another .bashrc at start-up.
True. In some environments i put a sort-of "reentrancy-protection" into my .kshrc to prevent that:
But i have to say that nested shells happen rarely at my workplace. My typical environment consists of an X-server, mwm on top and many xterms. The login session starts the window manager via exec, so the shells in the xterms are each first-level shells because the login-process was replaced by the mwm.
I do not use "desktops" like KDE, GNOME or whatever they are called if i can avoid it, so i can say nothing about how these work.
:) as soon as i installed my software a couple of weeks ago..
(fedora core 2 vs, 2.6.8-1.521) i decided to switch the shell to sh shell and i know that .bashrc is the bash profile file(???) i want to use the sh version of the same file and make it the main profile file.. how can I switch it and... (3 Replies)
Hi, I come into unix with csh, but i switch to bash . I want to clear my command history for each session, history -c, but for some reason this doesn't work in the .bashrc file. I know that the file is running after I type bash on my csh command line because I get the hello back. If I am already... (1 Reply)
hey guys,
Im trying to find all my .bashrc files in the home directory.
~/etc/bash.bashrc is the only thing i can find but its outside of my /home
Could the files be hidden? I want to see all my .bashrc files in my /home structure... <cries> (5 Replies)
Hi,
I was instructed to find all the .bashrc files on my system, that MODIFY the PS1 varaible.
here is what i've come up with so far:
ls / .bashrc -print
woo.
But thats not all. I need to display the full file name ( Including the full path ) and protection.
- I can display... (4 Replies)
hey guys,
i've tried countless times to do this and have come up with:
find / type -f ".bashrc" -exec grep PS1 '{}' \; 2>/dev/null | ls -l
which tells bash:
find all the files in the system with the name .bashrc and look for modifcations to PS1 and terminate and rediret error msgs... (8 Replies)
i have made a few changes to my bashrc file...have set a few environmental variable that my shell scripts use. Is there any way that these changes can reflect in evryone else's bashrc who are in the network or do all of them have to copy those changes to their own bashrc file. (2 Replies)
I am trying to do some changes at bashrc file located at /etc directory of my server. First I tried to edit bashrc via FTP downloaded on my pc changed it and loaded back, but it seems like changes are not reflecting.
Therefore I tried to change it via putty shel using vim bashrc command. but... (4 Replies)
Could someone please tell me how to unset your .bashrc? I have tried all of these. I can't find anything useful from google.
unset -f .bashrc
unset .bashrc (9 Replies)
I have modified the .bashrc. The problem is that when I write a long command,
it does not write on the next line but continues to write on the same line.
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for... (1 Reply)
Are there any advantages of doing one over the other in your .bashrc? They both seem to do the same thing.
HISTFILESIZE=10000
HISTSIZE=10000export HISTFILESIZE=10000
export HISTSIZE=10000 (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cokedude
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OPENDARWIN
chsh
CHSH(1) User Commands CHSH(1)NAME
chsh - change login shell
SYNOPSIS
chsh [options] [LOGIN]
DESCRIPTION
The chsh command changes the user login shell. This determines the name of the user's initial login command. A normal user may only change
the login shell for her own account; the superuser may change the login shell for any account.
OPTIONS
The options which apply to the chsh command are:
-h, --help
Display help message and exit.
-R, --root CHROOT_DIR
Apply changes in the CHROOT_DIR directory and use the configuration files from the CHROOT_DIR directory.
-s, --shell SHELL
The name of the user's new login shell. Setting this field to blank causes the system to select the default login shell.
If the -s option is not selected, chsh operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current login shell. Enter the new
value to change the shell, or leave the line blank to use the current one. The current shell is displayed between a pair of [ ] marks.
NOTE
The only restriction placed on the login shell is that the command name must be listed in /etc/shells, unless the invoker is the superuser,
and then any value may be added. An account with a restricted login shell may not change her login shell. For this reason, placing /bin/rsh
in /etc/shells is discouraged since accidentally changing to a restricted shell would prevent the user from ever changing her login shell
back to its original value.
FILES
/etc/passwd
User account information.
/etc/shells
List of valid login shells.
/etc/login.defs
Shadow password suite configuration.
SEE ALSO chfn(1), login.defs(5), passwd(5).
shadow-utils 4.5 01/25/2018 CHSH(1)