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Full Discussion: Bash shell expansion help
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Bash shell expansion help Post 302955503 by cokedude on Thursday 17th of September 2015 10:13:14 PM
Old 09-17-2015
Bash shell expansion help

This is what I have in my directory.

Code:
$ ls
test1.txt  test2.txt  test3.txt  test4.txt  test5.txt  test_script.sh

This is what my shellscript looks like.

Code:
#!/bin/bash

for  filename in /shell_expansion/*.txt; do
           for ((i=0; i<=3; i++)); do
               echo "$filename"
           done
done

This is what happens when I run my shellscript.

Code:
./test_script.sh
/shell_expansion/*.txt
/shell_expansion/*.txt
/shell_expansion/*.txt
/shell_expansion/*.txt

I don't understand why shell expansion isn't happening on the *. Why am I getting /shell_expansion/*.txt instead of /shell_expansion/test1.txt and so on?
 

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Perl::Critic::Policy::InputOutput::ProhibitTwoArgOpen(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentatioPerl::Critic::Policy::InputOutput::ProhibitTwoArgOpen(3)

NAME
Perl::Critic::Policy::InputOutput::ProhibitTwoArgOpen - Write "open $fh, q{<}, $filename;" instead of "open $fh, "<$filename";". AFFILIATION
This Policy is part of the core Perl::Critic distribution. DESCRIPTION
The three-argument form of "open" (introduced in Perl 5.6) prevents subtle bugs that occur when the filename starts with funny characters like '>' or '<'. The IO::File module provides a nice object-oriented interface to filehandles, which I think is more elegant anyway. open( $fh, '>output.txt' ); # not ok open( $fh, q{>}, 'output.txt' ); # ok use IO::File; my $fh = IO::File->new( 'output.txt', q{>} ); # even better! It's also more explicitly clear to define the input mode of the file, as in the difference between these two: open( $fh, 'foo.txt' ); # BAD: Reader must think what default mode is open( $fh, '<', 'foo.txt' ); # GOOD: Reader can see open mode This policy will not complain if the file explicitly states that it is compatible with a version of perl prior to 5.6 via an include statement, e.g. by having "require 5.005" in it. CONFIGURATION
This Policy is not configurable except for the standard options. NOTES
There are two cases in which you are forced to use the two-argument form of open. When re-opening STDIN, STDOUT, or STDERR, and when doing a safe pipe open, as described in perlipc. SEE ALSO
IO::Handle IO::File AUTHOR
Jeffrey Ryan Thalhammer <jeff@imaginative-software.com> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Imaginative Software Systems. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.16.3 2014-06-09 Perl::Critic::Policy::InputOutput::ProhibitTwoArgOpen(3)
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