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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Search for a string at a particular position and replace with blank based on position Post 302954541 by Aia on Tuesday 8th of September 2015 11:32:25 PM
Old 09-09-2015
Quote:
Originally Posted by Pradhikshan
Hi,

I have a file with multiple lines(fixed width dat file). I want to search for '02' in the positions 45-46 and if available, in that lines, I need to replace value in position 359 with blank. As I am new to unix, I am not able to figure out how to do this. Can you please help me to achieve this?
Do you have Perl?
Try:

Code:
perl -ple 'substr $_, 358, 1," " if (substr $_, 44, 2) == "02";' Pradhikshan.file

I am assuming when you mention positions you're starting counting at 1, which is 0 for Perl.

perl -ple: # invoke the perl command at the command line with automatic printing of each line
substr $_, 358, 1," ": # replace the 359th character with blank (starts counting at 0) [if ...]
if (substr $_, 44, 2) == "02": # ... if characters 45th and 46th make the string 02; (starting at 45th position take 2 characters).

Last edited by Aia; 09-09-2015 at 12:40 AM..
 

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set_color(1)							       fish							      set_color(1)

NAME
set_color - set_color - set the terminal color set_color - set the terminal color Synopsis set_color [-v --version] [-h --help] [-b --background COLOR] [COLOR] Description Change the foreground and/or background color of the terminal. COLOR is one of black, red, green, brown, yellow, blue, magenta, purple, cyan, white and normal. o -b, --background Set the background color o -c, --print-colors Prints a list of all valid color names o -h, --help Display help message and exit o -o, --bold Set bold or extra bright mode o -u, --underline Set underlined mode o -v, --version Display version and exit Calling set_color normal will set the terminal color to whatever is the default color of the terminal. Some terminals use the --bold escape sequence to switch to a brighter color set. On such terminals, set_color white will result in a grey font color, while set_color --bold white will result in a white font color. Not all terminal emulators support all these features. This is not a bug in set_color but a missing feature in the terminal emulator. set_color uses the terminfo database to look up how to change terminal colors on whatever terminal is in use. Some systems have old and incomplete terminfo databases, and may lack color information for terminals that support it. Download and install the latest version of ncurses and recompile fish against it in order to fix this issue. Version 1.23.1 Sun Jan 8 2012 set_color(1)
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