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Top Forums Programming Perl script to merge cells in column1 which has same strings, for all sheets in a excel workbook Post 302952720 by derekludwig on Friday 21st of August 2015 07:57:16 AM
Old 08-21-2015
Something like:
Code:
#! /usr/bin/perl

use strict;
use warnings;
use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel;

my $file = shift @ARGV;
my $workbook = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new($file) or die "can't create worksheet: $!";

my $dest = shift @ARGV;
chdir $dest or die "no such directory: $!";
opendir my $dh, '.' or die "can't open directory: $!";
my @files = sort grep { m{^[^.]} } readdir($dh);
close $dh; 

foreach my $file (@files) {
    open my $in, '<', $file or die "Could not open file: $!";

    $file =~ s{\..*$}{};
    my $worksheet   = $workbook->add_worksheet($file);

    my @prevRow = ();
    my $row = 0;

    while(<$in>) {
        my @currRow  = split(',', $_);
        my $col = 0;

        while ($col < @currRow) {
            last if @prevRow < $col || $currRow[$col] ne $prevRow[$col];
            $worksheet->write($row, $col, '');
            $col++;
        }

        while ($col < @currRow) {
            $worksheet->write($row, $col, $currRow[$col]);
            $col++;
        }

        @prevRow = @currRow;
        $row++;
    }
}

Invoked with:
Code:
scriptname workbookfile sourcedir...

Some notes:
  • if ( -d $dest ) { was not needed, the previous chdir would have failed if $dest was not a directory.
  • chomp $file is not needed, a trailing newline is an acceptable (if not appreciated) character in a directory entry
  • Be reluctant to use system calls in a perlscript. In this case, my $sheetname = `basename $file | cut -d. -f1`; was replaced by $file =~ s{\..*$}{}; as $file is already a "basename" and you were just trimming off everything after the first ".".
 

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flow-merge(1)						      General Commands Manual						     flow-merge(1)

NAME
flow-merge -- Merge flow files. SYNOPSIS
flow-merge [-aghm] [-b big|little] [-C comment] [-d debug_level] [-o filename] [-z z_level] [file|directory ...] DESCRIPTION
The flow-merge utility processes files and/or directories of files in the flow-tools format. The resulting merged data set is written to the standard output or file specified by -o. If file is a single dash (`-') or absent, flow-merge will read from the standard input. Unlike flow-cat, flow-merge interleaves flow records preserving the relative chronological order. OPTIONS
-a Do not ignore filenames that begin with tmp. -b big|little Byte order of output. -C Comment Add a comment. -d debug_level Enable debugging. -g Sort file list by capture start time before processing. -h Display help. -m Disable the use of mmap(). -p Preload headers. Use to preserve meta information such as lost flows. -o file Write to file instead of the standard out. -z z_level Configure compression level to z_level. 0 is disabled (no compression), 9 is highest compression. file|directory... Process the files and/or directory. EXAMPLES
Merge all flow files begining with ft-v05.2001-05.01, use flow-print to display the results. flow-merge ft-v05.2001-05-01.* | flow-print BUGS
None known. AUTHOR
Larry Lidz ellidz@eridu.uchicago.edu SEE ALSO
flow-tools(1) flow-merge(1)
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