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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Print all lines between two keyword if a specific pattern exist Post 302952160 by drl on Friday 14th of August 2015 09:27:31 AM
Old 08-14-2015
Hi.

There are grep-like utilities that are designed to handle these kinds of situations. Here is one called cgrep:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env bash

# @(#) s1	Demonstrate text block extraction with enclosed pattern, cgrep.
# For cgrep source see:
# http://sourceforge.net/projects/cgrep/
# Verified existence Fri Aug 14 08:08:53 CDT 2015

# Support data and functions.
LC_ALL=C ; LANG=C ; export LC_ALL LANG
pe() { for _i;do printf "%s" "$_i";done; printf "\n"; }
pl() { pe;pe "-----" ;pe "$*"; }
db() { ( printf " db, ";for _i;do printf "%s" "$_i";done;printf "\n" ) >&2 ; }
db() { : ; }
C=$HOME/bin/context && [ -f $C ] && $C cgrep

NAME=${1?" Need a name"}
shift
FILE=${1-data1}

pl " Input data file $FILE:"
cat $FILE

pl " Results for searching for \"$NAME\":"
cgrep -D -F -w "BEGIN" +w "END" "$NAME" $FILE

exit 0

producing:
Code:
./s1 Amit

Environment: LC_ALL = C, LANG = C
(Versions displayed with local utility "version")
OS, ker|rel, machine: Linux, 2.6.26-2-amd64, x86_64
Distribution        : Debian 5.0.8 (lenny, workstation) 
bash GNU bash 3.2.39
cgrep ATT cgrep 8.15

-----
 Input data file data1:
ABC
******** BEGIN *****
My name is Amit.
I am learning unix.
***** END *****
***** BEGIN *****
My name is Rahul.
***** END *****
XYZ

-----
 Results for searching for "Amit":
******** BEGIN *****
My name is Amit.
I am learning unix.
***** END *****

and
Code:
./s1 Rahul
...
-----
 Results for searching for "Rahul":
***** BEGIN *****
My name is Rahul.
***** END *****

and
Code:
./s1
...
./s1: line 16: 1:  Need a name

The source for cgrep can be found at the site mentioned in the comments in the demonstration script above.

Best wishes ... cheers, drl
 

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GREP(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   GREP(1)

NAME
grep - search a file for a pattern SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines (with newlines excluded) that match the pattern, a regular expression as defined in regexp(6). Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output. The options are -c Print only a count of matching lines. -h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines. -i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre- tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form. -l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines. -L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l. -n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file. -s Produce no output, but return status. -v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern. Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name argument.) Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in single quotes '...'. SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/grep.c SEE ALSO
ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(6) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs. GREP(1)
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